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#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>


#define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((((x)+(y)-1)/(y))*(y))

#define BIT_SET(set, d) \
  ( (void) ( set[d >> 3] |= (1 << (d & 7)) ) )
#define BIT_ISSET(set, d) \
  (!(! ( set[d >> 3] & (1 << (d & 7)) ) ))

int ANY_BITS_SET(unsigned char *set, size_t bytes)
{
	size_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++)
		if (set[i] != 0)
			return 1;

	return 0;
}


typedef __uint32_t art_id;



static int
cmpstring_p_pp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
	return strcasecmp((char * const) p1, * (char * const *) p2);
}




int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	FILE *in_file;
	FILE *out_file;

	char **title = NULL;
	art_id titles;
	art_id titles_read = 0;

	art_id **linki;
	art_id *linkis;

	char **cur_title;
	art_id title_id;

	art_id cur_dist;

	art_id i;

	unsigned char *titles_seen;
	unsigned char *titles_prev_round;
	unsigned char *titles_this_round;
	size_t titles_bitfield_len;


	if (argc < 2) {
		printf("Supply article name to look up articles linking to it.\n");
		return 1;
	}


	/*
	 * Read all incoming links into memory
	 */

	in_file = fopen("links-incoming.bin", "rb");

	fread(&titles, sizeof(titles), 1, in_file);

	linki = malloc(titles * sizeof(art_id*));
	linkis = malloc(titles * sizeof(art_id));

	for (i = 0; i < titles; i++) {
		art_id j;

		fread(&linkis[i], sizeof(linkis[i]), 1, in_file);
		//printf("linkis[%zd] = %zd\n", i, linkis[i]);

		linki[i] = malloc(linkis[i] * sizeof(linki[i][0]));

		j = fread(linki[i], sizeof(linki[i][0]), linkis[i], in_file);
		assert(j == linkis[i]);
		//for (j = 0; j < linkis[i]; j++) {
		//	fread(&linki[i][j], sizeof(linki[i][j]), 1, in_file);
		//}
	}
	printf("Incoming links read (%zd bytes).\n", ftell(in_file));
	fclose(in_file);




	/*
	 * Read all titles into memory
	 */

	title = malloc(titles * sizeof(title[0]));

	in_file = fopen("titles-sorted.txt", "r");
	while (!feof(in_file)) {
		char *in_line = NULL;
		ssize_t in_line_len = 0;
		size_t zero = 0;

		in_line_len = getline(&in_line, &zero, in_file);

		/* Ignore empty lines and errors */
		if (in_line_len < 2) {
			continue;
		}

		/* Delete trailing newline */
		in_line[in_line_len - 1] = '\0';

		title[titles_read] = in_line;
		titles_read++;
	}
	fclose(in_file);

	printf("Titles read.\n");




	/* Look up article ID */
	cur_title = bsearch(argv[1], title,
				titles, sizeof(title[0]),
				cmpstring_p_pp);

	if (!cur_title) {
		printf("TITLE NOT FOUND: %s\n", argv[1]);
		return 1;
	}

	title_id = cur_title - title;


	#if 0
	/* Print first degree incoming edges */
	printf("Article %zd (%s) is linked from %zd articles:\n", title_id, title[title_id], linkis[title_id]);
	for (i = 0; i < linkis[title_id]; i++) {
		art_id x = linki[title_id][i];
		printf("  %s\n", title[x]);
	}
	#endif



	printf("\n\n\n\nBuilding table of distances...\n\n");

	titles_bitfield_len = ROUNDUP(titles / 8, sizeof(size_t));

	titles_seen = calloc(titles_bitfield_len, 1);
	titles_prev_round = NULL;
	titles_this_round = calloc(titles_bitfield_len, 1);

	cur_dist = 0;

	BIT_SET(titles_seen, title_id);
	BIT_SET(titles_this_round, title_id);

	while (ANY_BITS_SET(titles_this_round, titles_bitfield_len)) {
		art_id i;

		cur_dist++;
		printf("Checking distance %d\n", cur_dist);

		free(titles_prev_round); /* free is safe to call on NULL */
		titles_prev_round = titles_this_round;
		titles_this_round = calloc(titles_bitfield_len, 1);

		for (i = 0; i < titles; i++) {
			int j;

			if (!BIT_ISSET(titles_prev_round, i))
				continue;

			for (j = 0; j < linkis[i]; j++) {
				art_id x = linki[i][j];
				BIT_SET(titles_this_round, x);
			}
		}

		for (i = 0; i < titles_bitfield_len; i++) {
			titles_this_round[i] &= ~titles_seen[i];
			titles_seen[i] |= titles_this_round[i];
		}
	}

	/* Result is in titles_prev_round */

	cur_dist -= 1;

	printf("\n\n\nThe articles with the distance of %zd are:\n\n", cur_dist);
	for (i = 0; i < titles; i++) {
		if (BIT_ISSET(titles_prev_round, i)) {
			printf("  %s\n", title[i]);
		}
	}


	return 0;
}