Don't kfree_skb() after submitting the repurposed SKB
[elmcan.git] / module / can327.c
index 0ff377ab319710dd3b967ed8f4a951af7be869f0..ae4d3c17bda1eadb541b789bcfb998c4f0b3f6b5 100644 (file)
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 
-#include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/if_ether.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
@@ -39,7 +35,6 @@
 #include <linux/can.h>
 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
 #include <linux/can/error.h>
-#include <linux/can/led.h>
 #include <linux/can/rx-offload.h>
 
 /* Line discipline ID number.
 #define len can_dlc
 #endif
 
-#define ELM327_NAPI_WEIGHT 4
+#define CAN327_NAPI_WEIGHT 4
 
-#define ELM327_SIZE_RXBUF 224
-#define ELM327_SIZE_TXBUF 32
+#define CAN327_SIZE_TXBUF 32
+#define CAN327_SIZE_RXBUF 1024
 
-#define ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_SEND_SFF           0x8000
-#define ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_VARIABLE_DLC       0x4000
-#define ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_RECV_BOTH_SFF_EFF  0x2000
-#define ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_BAUDRATE_MULT_8_7  0x1000
+#define CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_SEND_SFF           0x8000
+#define CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_VARIABLE_DLC       0x4000
+#define CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_RECV_BOTH_SFF_EFF  0x2000
+#define CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_BAUDRATE_MULT_8_7  0x1000
 
-#define ELM327_DUMMY_CHAR 'y'
-#define ELM327_DUMMY_STRING "y"
-#define ELM327_READY_CHAR '>'
+#define CAN327_DUMMY_CHAR 'y'
+#define CAN327_DUMMY_STRING "y"
+#define CAN327_READY_CHAR '>'
 
 /* Bits in elm->cmds_todo */
-enum elm327_tx_do {
-       ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_DATA = 0,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG_PART2,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_RESPONSES,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_SILENT_MONITOR,
-       ELM327_TX_DO_INIT
+enum can327_tx_do {
+       CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_DATA = 0,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG_PART2,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_RESPONSES,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_SILENT_MONITOR,
+       CAN327_TX_DO_INIT
 };
 
 struct can327 {
@@ -89,8 +84,8 @@ struct can327 {
        struct can_rx_offload offload;
 
        /* TTY buffers */
-       u8 rxbuf[ELM327_SIZE_RXBUF];
-       u8 txbuf[ELM327_SIZE_TXBUF];
+       u8 txbuf[CAN327_SIZE_TXBUF];
+       u8 rxbuf[CAN327_SIZE_RXBUF];
 
        /* Per-channel lock */
        spinlock_t lock;
@@ -107,10 +102,10 @@ struct can327 {
 
        /* State machine */
        enum {
-               ELM327_STATE_NOTINIT = 0,
-               ELM327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR,
-               ELM327_STATE_GETPROMPT,
-               ELM327_STATE_RECEIVING,
+               CAN327_STATE_NOTINIT = 0,
+               CAN327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR,
+               CAN327_STATE_GETPROMPT,
+               CAN327_STATE_RECEIVING,
        } state;
 
        /* Things we have yet to send */
@@ -135,9 +130,9 @@ struct can327 {
        bool uart_side_failure;
 };
 
-static inline void elm327_uart_side_failure(struct can327 *elm);
+static inline void can327_uart_side_failure(struct can327 *elm);
 
-static void elm327_send(struct can327 *elm, const void *buf, size_t len)
+static void can327_send(struct can327 *elm, const void *buf, size_t len)
 {
        int written;
 
@@ -162,7 +157,7 @@ static void elm327_send(struct can327 *elm, const void *buf, size_t len)
                netdev_err(elm->dev,
                           "Failed to write to tty %s.\n",
                           elm->tty->name);
-               elm327_uart_side_failure(elm);
+               can327_uart_side_failure(elm);
                return;
        }
 
@@ -171,24 +166,24 @@ static void elm327_send(struct can327 *elm, const void *buf, size_t len)
 }
 
 /* Take the ELM327 out of almost any state and back into command mode.
- * We send ELM327_DUMMY_CHAR which will either abort any running
+ * We send CAN327_DUMMY_CHAR which will either abort any running
  * operation, or be echoed back to us in case we're already in command
  * mode.
  */
-static void elm327_kick_into_cmd_mode(struct can327 *elm)
+static void can327_kick_into_cmd_mode(struct can327 *elm)
 {
        lockdep_assert_held(&elm->lock);
 
-       if (elm->state != ELM327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR &&
-           elm->state != ELM327_STATE_GETPROMPT) {
-               elm327_send(elm, ELM327_DUMMY_STRING, 1);
+       if (elm->state != CAN327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR &&
+           elm->state != CAN327_STATE_GETPROMPT) {
+               can327_send(elm, CAN327_DUMMY_STRING, 1);
 
-               elm->state = ELM327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR;
+               elm->state = CAN327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR;
        }
 }
 
 /* Schedule a CAN frame and necessary config changes to be sent to the TTY. */
-static void elm327_send_frame(struct can327 *elm, struct can_frame *frame)
+static void can327_send_frame(struct can327 *elm, struct can_frame *frame)
 {
        lockdep_assert_held(&elm->lock);
 
@@ -199,36 +194,36 @@ static void elm327_send_frame(struct can327 *elm, struct can_frame *frame)
                    & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
                        elm->can_config = (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG
                                                ? 0
-                                               : ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_SEND_SFF)
-                                       | ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_VARIABLE_DLC
-                                       | ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_RECV_BOTH_SFF_EFF
+                                               : CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_SEND_SFF)
+                                       | CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_VARIABLE_DLC
+                                       | CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_RECV_BOTH_SFF_EFF
                                        | elm->can_bitrate_divisor;
 
-                       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG, &elm->cmds_todo);
                }
 
                if (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
-                       clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
-                       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW, &elm->cmds_todo);
-                       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH, &elm->cmds_todo);
                } else {
-                       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
-                       clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW, &elm->cmds_todo);
-                       clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH, &elm->cmds_todo);
                }
        }
 
        /* Schedule the CAN frame itself. */
        elm->can_frame_to_send = *frame;
-       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_DATA, &elm->cmds_todo);
+       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_DATA, &elm->cmds_todo);
 
-       elm327_kick_into_cmd_mode(elm);
+       can327_kick_into_cmd_mode(elm);
 }
 
 /* ELM327 initialisation sequence.
- * The line length is limited by the buffer in elm327_handle_prompt().
+ * The line length is limited by the buffer in can327_handle_prompt().
  */
-static char *elm327_init_script[] = {
+static char *can327_init_script[] = {
        "AT WS\r",        /* v1.0: Warm Start */
        "AT PP FF OFF\r", /* v1.0: All Programmable Parameters Off */
        "AT M0\r",        /* v1.0: Memory Off */
@@ -250,36 +245,36 @@ static char *elm327_init_script[] = {
        NULL
 };
 
-static void elm327_init(struct can327 *elm)
+static void can327_init_device(struct can327 *elm)
 {
        lockdep_assert_held(&elm->lock);
 
-       elm->state = ELM327_STATE_NOTINIT;
+       elm->state = CAN327_STATE_NOTINIT;
        elm->can_frame_to_send.can_id = 0x7df; /* ELM327 HW default */
        elm->rxfill = 0;
        elm->drop_next_line = 0;
 
        /* We can only set the bitrate as a fraction of 500000.
-        * The bit timing constants in can327_bittiming_const will
+        * The bitrates listed in can327_bitrate_const will
         * limit the user to the right values.
         */
        elm->can_bitrate_divisor = 500000 / elm->can.bittiming.bitrate;
-       elm->can_config = ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_SEND_SFF
-                       | ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_VARIABLE_DLC
-                       | ELM327_CAN_CONFIG_RECV_BOTH_SFF_EFF
+       elm->can_config = CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_SEND_SFF
+                       | CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_VARIABLE_DLC
+                       | CAN327_CAN_CONFIG_RECV_BOTH_SFF_EFF
                        | elm->can_bitrate_divisor;
 
        /* Configure ELM327 and then start monitoring */
-       elm->next_init_cmd = &elm327_init_script[0];
-       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_INIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
-       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_SILENT_MONITOR, &elm->cmds_todo);
-       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_RESPONSES, &elm->cmds_todo);
-       set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG, &elm->cmds_todo);
+       elm->next_init_cmd = &can327_init_script[0];
+       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_INIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
+       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_SILENT_MONITOR, &elm->cmds_todo);
+       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_RESPONSES, &elm->cmds_todo);
+       set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG, &elm->cmds_todo);
 
-       elm327_kick_into_cmd_mode(elm);
+       can327_kick_into_cmd_mode(elm);
 }
 
-static void elm327_feed_frame_to_netdev(struct can327 *elm,
+static void can327_feed_frame_to_netdev(struct can327 *elm,
                                        struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
        lockdep_assert_held(&elm->lock);
@@ -300,7 +295,7 @@ static void elm327_feed_frame_to_netdev(struct can327 *elm,
 }
 
 /* Called when we're out of ideas and just want it all to end. */
-static inline void elm327_uart_side_failure(struct can327 *elm)
+static inline void can327_uart_side_failure(struct can327 *elm)
 {
        struct can_frame *frame;
        struct sk_buff *skb;
@@ -323,7 +318,7 @@ static inline void elm327_uart_side_failure(struct can327 *elm)
                return;
 
        frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
-       elm327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
+       can327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
 }
 
 /* Compares a byte buffer (non-NUL terminated) to the payload part of a string,
@@ -336,14 +331,14 @@ static inline void elm327_uart_side_failure(struct can327 *elm)
  * The reason to use strings is so we can easily include them in the C code,
  * and to avoid hardcoding lengths.
  */
-static inline bool elm327_rxbuf_cmp(const u8 *buf, size_t nbytes, const char *reference)
+static inline bool can327_rxbuf_cmp(const u8 *buf, size_t nbytes, const char *reference)
 {
        size_t ref_len = strlen(reference);
 
        return (nbytes == ref_len) && !memcmp(buf, reference, ref_len);
 }
 
-static void elm327_parse_error(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
+static void can327_parse_error(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
 {
        struct can_frame *frame;
        struct sk_buff *skb;
@@ -358,26 +353,26 @@ static void elm327_parse_error(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
                return;
 
        /* Filter possible error messages based on length of RX'd line */
-       if (elm327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "UNABLE TO CONNECT")) {
+       if (can327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "UNABLE TO CONNECT")) {
                netdev_err(elm->dev,
                           "ELM327 reported UNABLE TO CONNECT. Please check your setup.\n");
-       } else if (elm327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "BUFFER FULL")) {
+       } else if (can327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "BUFFER FULL")) {
                /* This will only happen if the last data line was complete.
-                * Otherwise, elm327_parse_frame() will heuristically
+                * Otherwise, can327_parse_frame() will heuristically
                 * emit this kind of error frame instead.
                 */
                frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
                frame->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
-       } else if (elm327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "BUS ERROR")) {
+       } else if (can327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "BUS ERROR")) {
                frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
-       } else if (elm327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "CAN ERROR")) {
+       } else if (can327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "CAN ERROR")) {
                frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
-       } else if (elm327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "<RX ERROR")) {
+       } else if (can327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "<RX ERROR")) {
                frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
-       } else if (elm327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "BUS BUSY")) {
+       } else if (can327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "BUS BUSY")) {
                frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
                frame->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD;
-       } else if (elm327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "FB ERROR")) {
+       } else if (can327_rxbuf_cmp(elm->rxbuf, len, "FB ERROR")) {
                frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
                frame->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_TX;
        } else if (len == 5 && !memcmp(elm->rxbuf, "ERR", 3)) {
@@ -392,7 +387,7 @@ static void elm327_parse_error(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
                 */
        }
 
-       elm327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
+       can327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
 }
 
 /* Parse CAN frames coming as ASCII from ELM327.
@@ -407,7 +402,7 @@ static void elm327_parse_error(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
  *
  * We will use the spaces and line length to guess the format.
  */
-static int elm327_parse_frame(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
+static int can327_parse_frame(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
 {
        struct can_frame *frame;
        struct sk_buff *skb;
@@ -444,6 +439,7 @@ static int elm327_parse_frame(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
                /* The line is likely garbled anyway, so bail.
                 * The main code will restart listening.
                 */
+               kfree_skb(skb);
                return -ENODATA;
        }
 
@@ -462,6 +458,7 @@ static int elm327_parse_frame(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
                /* This is not a well-formatted data line.
                 * Assume it's an error message.
                 */
+               kfree_skb(skb);
                return -ENODATA;
        }
 
@@ -469,6 +466,7 @@ static int elm327_parse_frame(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
                /* The line is too short to be a valid frame hex dump.
                 * Something interrupted the hex dump or it is invalid.
                 */
+               kfree_skb(skb);
                return -ENODATA;
        }
 
@@ -513,7 +511,7 @@ static int elm327_parse_frame(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
                frame->can_id = CAN_ERR_FLAG | CAN_ERR_CRTL;
                frame->len = CAN_ERR_DLC;
                frame->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
-               elm327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
+               can327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
 
                /* Signal failure to parse.
                 * The line will be re-parsed as an error line, which will fail.
@@ -530,12 +528,12 @@ static int elm327_parse_frame(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
        }
 
        /* Feed the frame to the network layer. */
-       elm327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
+       can327_feed_frame_to_netdev(elm, skb);
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void elm327_parse_line(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
+static void can327_parse_line(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
 {
        lockdep_assert_held(&elm->lock);
 
@@ -552,22 +550,22 @@ static void elm327_parse_line(struct can327 *elm, size_t len)
        }
 
        /* Regular parsing */
-       if (elm->state == ELM327_STATE_RECEIVING &&
-           elm327_parse_frame(elm, len)) {
+       if (elm->state == CAN327_STATE_RECEIVING &&
+           can327_parse_frame(elm, len)) {
                /* Parse an error line. */
-               elm327_parse_error(elm, len);
+               can327_parse_error(elm, len);
 
                /* Start afresh. */
-               elm327_kick_into_cmd_mode(elm);
+               can327_kick_into_cmd_mode(elm);
        }
 }
 
-static void elm327_handle_prompt(struct can327 *elm)
+static void can327_handle_prompt(struct can327 *elm)
 {
        struct can_frame *frame = &elm->can_frame_to_send;
        /* Size this buffer for the largest ELM327 line we may generate,
         * which is currently an 8 byte CAN frame's payload hexdump.
-        * Items in elm327_init_script must fit here, too!
+        * Items in can327_init_script must fit here, too!
         */
        char local_txbuf[sizeof("0102030405060708\r")];
 
@@ -575,8 +573,8 @@ static void elm327_handle_prompt(struct can327 *elm)
 
        if (!elm->cmds_todo) {
                /* Enter CAN monitor mode */
-               elm327_send(elm, "ATMA\r", 5);
-               elm->state = ELM327_STATE_RECEIVING;
+               can327_send(elm, "ATMA\r", 5);
+               elm->state = CAN327_STATE_RECEIVING;
 
                /* We will be in the default state once this command is
                 * sent, so enable the TX packet queue.
@@ -587,53 +585,53 @@ static void elm327_handle_prompt(struct can327 *elm)
        }
 
        /* Reconfigure ELM327 step by step as indicated by elm->cmds_todo */
-       if (test_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_INIT, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       if (test_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_INIT, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "%s",
                         *elm->next_init_cmd);
 
                elm->next_init_cmd++;
                if (!(*elm->next_init_cmd)) {
-                       clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_INIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
+                       clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_INIT, &elm->cmds_todo);
                        /* Init finished. */
                }
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_SILENT_MONITOR, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_SILENT_MONITOR, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "ATCSM%i\r",
                         !!(elm->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY));
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_RESPONSES, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_RESPONSES, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "ATR%i\r",
                         !(elm->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY));
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "ATPC\r");
-               set_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG_PART2, &elm->cmds_todo);
+               set_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG_PART2, &elm->cmds_todo);
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG_PART2, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_CONFIG_PART2, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "ATPB%04X\r",
                         elm->can_config);
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_HIGH, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "ATCP%02X\r",
                         (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) >> 24);
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_29BIT_LOW, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "ATSH%06X\r",
                         frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK & ((1 << 24) - 1));
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CANID_11BIT, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                snprintf(local_txbuf, sizeof(local_txbuf),
                         "ATSH%03X\r",
                         frame->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK);
 
-       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(ELM327_TX_DO_CAN_DATA, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
+       } else if (test_and_clear_bit(CAN327_TX_DO_CAN_DATA, &elm->cmds_todo)) {
                if (frame->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) {
                        /* Send an RTR frame. Their DLC is fixed.
                         * Some chips don't send them at all.
@@ -655,7 +653,7 @@ static void elm327_handle_prompt(struct can327 *elm)
                }
 
                elm->drop_next_line = 1;
-               elm->state = ELM327_STATE_RECEIVING;
+               elm->state = CAN327_STATE_RECEIVING;
 
                /* We will be in the default state once this command is
                 * sent, so enable the TX packet queue.
@@ -663,85 +661,84 @@ static void elm327_handle_prompt(struct can327 *elm)
                netif_wake_queue(elm->dev);
        }
 
-       elm327_send(elm, local_txbuf, strlen(local_txbuf));
+       can327_send(elm, local_txbuf, strlen(local_txbuf));
 }
 
-static bool elm327_is_ready_char(char c)
+static bool can327_is_ready_char(char c)
 {
        /* Bits 0xc0 are sometimes set (randomly), hence the mask.
         * Probably bad hardware.
         */
-       return (c & 0x3f) == ELM327_READY_CHAR;
+       return (c & 0x3f) == CAN327_READY_CHAR;
 }
 
-static void elm327_drop_bytes(struct can327 *elm, size_t i)
+static void can327_drop_bytes(struct can327 *elm, size_t i)
 {
        lockdep_assert_held(&elm->lock);
 
-       memmove(&elm->rxbuf[0], &elm->rxbuf[i], ELM327_SIZE_RXBUF - i);
+       memmove(&elm->rxbuf[0], &elm->rxbuf[i], CAN327_SIZE_RXBUF - i);
        elm->rxfill -= i;
 }
 
-static void elm327_parse_rxbuf(struct can327 *elm)
+static void can327_parse_rxbuf(struct can327 *elm, size_t first_new_char_idx)
 {
-       size_t len;
-       int i;
+       size_t len, pos;
 
        lockdep_assert_held(&elm->lock);
 
        switch (elm->state) {
-       case ELM327_STATE_NOTINIT:
+       case CAN327_STATE_NOTINIT:
                elm->rxfill = 0;
                break;
 
-       case ELM327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR:
+       case CAN327_STATE_GETDUMMYCHAR:
                /* Wait for 'y' or '>' */
-               for (i = 0; i < elm->rxfill; i++) {
-                       if (elm->rxbuf[i] == ELM327_DUMMY_CHAR) {
-                               elm327_send(elm, "\r", 1);
-                               elm->state = ELM327_STATE_GETPROMPT;
-                               i++;
+               for (pos = 0; pos < elm->rxfill; pos++) {
+                       if (elm->rxbuf[pos] == CAN327_DUMMY_CHAR) {
+                               can327_send(elm, "\r", 1);
+                               elm->state = CAN327_STATE_GETPROMPT;
+                               pos++;
                                break;
-                       } else if (elm327_is_ready_char(elm->rxbuf[i])) {
-                               elm327_send(elm, ELM327_DUMMY_STRING, 1);
-                               i++;
+                       } else if (can327_is_ready_char(elm->rxbuf[pos])) {
+                               can327_send(elm, CAN327_DUMMY_STRING, 1);
+                               pos++;
                                break;
                        }
                }
 
-               elm327_drop_bytes(elm, i);
+               can327_drop_bytes(elm, pos);
                break;
 
-       case ELM327_STATE_GETPROMPT:
+       case CAN327_STATE_GETPROMPT:
                /* Wait for '>' */
-               if (elm327_is_ready_char(elm->rxbuf[elm->rxfill - 1]))
-                       elm327_handle_prompt(elm);
+               if (can327_is_ready_char(elm->rxbuf[elm->rxfill - 1]))
+                       can327_handle_prompt(elm);
 
                elm->rxfill = 0;
                break;
 
-       case ELM327_STATE_RECEIVING:
+       case CAN327_STATE_RECEIVING:
                /* Find <CR> delimiting feedback lines. */
-               len = 0;
+               len = first_new_char_idx;
                while (len < elm->rxfill && elm->rxbuf[len] != '\r')
                        len++;
 
-               if (len == ELM327_SIZE_RXBUF) {
+               if (len == CAN327_SIZE_RXBUF) {
                        /* Assume the buffer ran full with garbage.
                         * Did we even connect at the right baud rate?
                         */
                        netdev_err(elm->dev,
                                   "RX buffer overflow. Faulty ELM327 or UART?\n");
-                       elm327_uart_side_failure(elm);
+                       can327_uart_side_failure(elm);
                } else if (len == elm->rxfill) {
-                       if (elm327_is_ready_char(elm->rxbuf[elm->rxfill - 1])) {
+                       if (can327_is_ready_char(elm->rxbuf[elm->rxfill - 1])) {
                                /* The ELM327's AT ST response timeout ran out,
                                 * so we got a prompt.
                                 * Clear RX buffer and restart listening.
                                 */
                                elm->rxfill = 0;
 
-                               elm327_handle_prompt(elm);
+                               can327_handle_prompt(elm);
                        }
 
                        /* No <CR> found - we haven't received a full line yet.
@@ -749,20 +746,30 @@ static void elm327_parse_rxbuf(struct can327 *elm)
                         */
                } else {
                        /* We have a full line to parse. */
-                       elm327_parse_line(elm, len);
+                       can327_parse_line(elm, len);
 
                        /* Remove parsed data from RX buffer. */
-                       elm327_drop_bytes(elm, len + 1);
+                       can327_drop_bytes(elm, len + 1);
 
                        /* More data to parse? */
                        if (elm->rxfill)
-                               elm327_parse_rxbuf(elm);
+                               can327_parse_rxbuf(elm, 0);
                }
        }
 }
 
 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(5,10,0)
 /* Dummy needed to use can_rx_offload */
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(5,5,0)
+static unsigned int *can327_mailbox_read(struct can_rx_offload *offload,
+                                        struct can_frame *cf,
+                                        u32 *timestamp, unsigned int n)
+{
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* This function is a dummy, so don't call it! */
+
+       return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+#else /* Since 4e9c9484b085 (included in v5.5) */
 static struct sk_buff *can327_mailbox_read(struct can_rx_offload *offload,
                                           unsigned int n, u32 *timestamp,
                                           bool drop)
@@ -772,6 +779,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *can327_mailbox_read(struct can_rx_offload *offload,
        return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
 }
 #endif
+#endif
 
 static int can327_netdev_open(struct net_device *dev)
 {
@@ -799,14 +807,14 @@ static int can327_netdev_open(struct net_device *dev)
                return err;
        }
 
-       elm327_init(elm);
+       can327_init_device(elm);
        spin_unlock_bh(&elm->lock);
 
 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(5,10,0)
        elm->offload.mailbox_read = can327_mailbox_read;
-       err = can_rx_offload_add_fifo(dev, &elm->offload, ELM327_NAPI_WEIGHT);
+       err = can_rx_offload_add_fifo(dev, &elm->offload, CAN327_NAPI_WEIGHT);
 #else
-       err = can_rx_offload_add_manual(dev, &elm->offload, ELM327_NAPI_WEIGHT);
+       err = can_rx_offload_add_manual(dev, &elm->offload, CAN327_NAPI_WEIGHT);
 #endif
        if (err) {
                close_candev(dev);
@@ -815,7 +823,6 @@ static int can327_netdev_open(struct net_device *dev)
 
        can_rx_offload_enable(&elm->offload);
 
-       can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
        elm->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
        netif_start_queue(dev);
 
@@ -828,7 +835,7 @@ static int can327_netdev_close(struct net_device *dev)
 
        /* Interrupt whatever the ELM327 is doing right now */
        spin_lock_bh(&elm->lock);
-       elm327_send(elm, ELM327_DUMMY_STRING, 1);
+       can327_send(elm, CAN327_DUMMY_STRING, 1);
        spin_unlock_bh(&elm->lock);
 
        netif_stop_queue(dev);
@@ -841,7 +848,6 @@ static int can327_netdev_close(struct net_device *dev)
        elm->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
        can_rx_offload_del(&elm->offload);
        close_candev(dev);
-       can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -876,13 +882,11 @@ static netdev_tx_t can327_netdev_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
         * See Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt
         */
        spin_lock(&elm->lock);
-       elm327_send_frame(elm, frame);
+       can327_send_frame(elm, frame);
        spin_unlock(&elm->lock);
 
        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
-       dev->stats.tx_bytes += frame->len;
-
-       can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
+       dev->stats.tx_bytes += frame->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG ? 0 : frame->len;
 
 out:
        kfree_skb(skb);
@@ -896,20 +900,30 @@ static const struct net_device_ops can327_netdev_ops = {
        .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
 };
 
-static bool can327_is_valid_rx_char(char c)
+static bool can327_is_valid_rx_char(u8 c)
 {
-       return (isdigit(c) ||
-               isupper(c) ||
-               c == ELM327_DUMMY_CHAR ||
-               c == ELM327_READY_CHAR ||
-               c == '<' ||
-               c == 'a' ||
-               c == 'b' ||
-               c == 'v' ||
-               c == '.' ||
-               c == '?' ||
-               c == '\r' ||
-               c == ' ');
+       static const bool lut_char_is_valid['z'] = {
+               ['\r'] = true,
+               [' '] = true,
+               ['.'] = true,
+               ['0'] = true, true, true, true, true,
+               ['5'] = true, true, true, true, true,
+               ['<'] = true,
+               [CAN327_READY_CHAR] = true,
+               ['?'] = true,
+               ['A'] = true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+               ['H'] = true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+               ['O'] = true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+               ['V'] = true, true, true, true, true,
+               ['a'] = true,
+               ['b'] = true,
+               ['v'] = true,
+               [CAN327_DUMMY_CHAR] = true,
+       };
+       BUILD_BUG_ON(CAN327_DUMMY_CHAR >= 'z');
+
+       return (c < ARRAY_SIZE(lut_char_is_valid) &&
+               lut_char_is_valid[c]);
 }
 
 /* Handle incoming ELM327 ASCII data.
@@ -925,17 +939,23 @@ static void can327_ldisc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty,
 #endif
 {
        struct can327 *elm = (struct can327 *)tty->disc_data;
+       size_t first_new_char_idx;
 
        if (elm->uart_side_failure)
                return;
 
        spin_lock_bh(&elm->lock);
 
-       while (count-- && elm->rxfill < ELM327_SIZE_RXBUF) {
+       /* Store old rxfill, so can327_parse_rxbuf() will have
+        * the option of skipping already checked characters.
+        */
+       first_new_char_idx = elm->rxfill;
+
+       while (count-- && elm->rxfill < CAN327_SIZE_RXBUF) {
                if (fp && *fp++) {
                        netdev_err(elm->dev, "Error in received character stream. Check your wiring.");
 
-                       elm327_uart_side_failure(elm);
+                       can327_uart_side_failure(elm);
 
                        spin_unlock_bh(&elm->lock);
                        return;
@@ -954,7 +974,7 @@ static void can327_ldisc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty,
                                netdev_err(elm->dev,
                                           "Received illegal character %02x.\n",
                                           *cp);
-                               elm327_uart_side_failure(elm);
+                               can327_uart_side_failure(elm);
 
                                spin_unlock_bh(&elm->lock);
                                return;
@@ -967,15 +987,15 @@ static void can327_ldisc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty,
        }
 
        if (count >= 0) {
-               netdev_err(elm->dev, "Receive buffer overflowed. Bad chip or wiring?");
+               netdev_err(elm->dev, "Receive buffer overflowed. Bad chip or wiring? count = %i", count);
 
-               elm327_uart_side_failure(elm);
+               can327_uart_side_failure(elm);
 
                spin_unlock_bh(&elm->lock);
                return;
        }
 
-       elm327_parse_rxbuf(elm);
+       can327_parse_rxbuf(elm, first_new_char_idx);
        spin_unlock_bh(&elm->lock);
 }
 
@@ -998,7 +1018,7 @@ static void can327_ldisc_tx_worker(struct work_struct *work)
                        netdev_err(elm->dev,
                                   "Failed to write to tty %s.\n",
                                   elm->tty->name);
-                       elm327_uart_side_failure(elm);
+                       can327_uart_side_failure(elm);
 
                        spin_unlock_bh(&elm->lock);
                        return;
@@ -1026,7 +1046,7 @@ static void can327_ldisc_tx_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
  * or 7/8 of that. Divisors are 1 to 64.
  * Currently we don't implement support for 7/8 rates.
  */
-static const u32 can327_bitrate_const[64] = {
+static const u32 can327_bitrate_const[] = {
         7812,  7936,  8064,  8196,  8333,  8474,  8620,  8771,
         8928,  9090,  9259,  9433,  9615,  9803, 10000, 10204,
        10416, 10638, 10869, 11111, 11363, 11627, 11904, 12195,
@@ -1079,8 +1099,6 @@ static int can327_ldisc_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
        elm->tty = tty;
        tty->disc_data = elm;
 
-       devm_can_led_init(elm->dev);
-
        /* Let 'er rip */
        err = register_candev(elm->dev);
        if (err) {