1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
|
From d6cfbdfa001891894efe078a49ad82ac8a932dbb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Date: Mon, 20 May 2013 15:42:01 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 154/164] reset: Add reset controller API
backport from v3.10-rc1
61fc41317666be400802ac793f47de816ef7bd57
6034bb22d8387708075c083385e5d2e1072a4f33
4e11f848c65b1c87782cb232a6e3b47a9d4c1f98
This adds a simple API for devices to request being reset
by separate reset controller hardware and implements the
reset signal device tree binding.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
---
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt | 75 ++++++
drivers/Kconfig | 2 +
drivers/Makefile | 3 +
drivers/reset/Kconfig | 13 +
drivers/reset/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/reset/core.c | 297 +++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/reset-controller.h | 51 ++++
include/linux/reset.h | 17 ++
8 files changed, 459 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/reset/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/reset/Makefile
create mode 100644 drivers/reset/core.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/reset-controller.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/reset.h
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31db6ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+= Reset Signal Device Tree Bindings =
+
+This binding is intended to represent the hardware reset signals present
+internally in most IC (SoC, FPGA, ...) designs. Reset signals for whole
+standalone chips are most likely better represented as GPIOs, although there
+are likely to be exceptions to this rule.
+
+Hardware blocks typically receive a reset signal. This signal is generated by
+a reset provider (e.g. power management or clock module) and received by a
+reset consumer (the module being reset, or a module managing when a sub-
+ordinate module is reset). This binding exists to represent the provider and
+consumer, and provide a way to couple the two together.
+
+A reset signal is represented by the phandle of the provider, plus a reset
+specifier - a list of DT cells that represents the reset signal within the
+provider. The length (number of cells) and semantics of the reset specifier
+are dictated by the binding of the reset provider, although common schemes
+are described below.
+
+A word on where to place reset signal consumers in device tree: It is possible
+in hardware for a reset signal to affect multiple logically separate HW blocks
+at once. In this case, it would be unwise to represent this reset signal in
+the DT node of each affected HW block, since if activated, an unrelated block
+may be reset. Instead, reset signals should be represented in the DT node
+where it makes most sense to control it; this may be a bus node if all
+children of the bus are affected by the reset signal, or an individual HW
+block node for dedicated reset signals. The intent of this binding is to give
+appropriate software access to the reset signals in order to manage the HW,
+rather than to slavishly enumerate the reset signal that affects each HW
+block.
+
+= Reset providers =
+
+Required properties:
+#reset-cells: Number of cells in a reset specifier; Typically 0 for nodes
+ with a single reset output and 1 for nodes with multiple
+ reset outputs.
+
+For example:
+
+ rst: reset-controller {
+ #reset-cells = <1>;
+ };
+
+= Reset consumers =
+
+Required properties:
+resets: List of phandle and reset specifier pairs, one pair
+ for each reset signal that affects the device, or that the
+ device manages. Note: if the reset provider specifies '0' for
+ #reset-cells, then only the phandle portion of the pair will
+ appear.
+
+Optional properties:
+reset-names: List of reset signal name strings sorted in the same order as
+ the resets property. Consumers drivers will use reset-names to
+ match reset signal names with reset specifiers.
+
+For example:
+
+ device {
+ resets = <&rst 20>;
+ reset-names = "reset";
+ };
+
+This represents a device with a single reset signal named "reset".
+
+ bus {
+ resets = <&rst 10> <&rst 11> <&rst 12> <&rst 11>;
+ reset-names = "i2s1", "i2s2", "dma", "mixer";
+ };
+
+This represents a bus that controls the reset signal of each of four sub-
+ordinate devices. Consider for example a bus that fails to operate unless no
+child device has reset asserted.
diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig
index 202fa6d..847f8e3 100644
--- a/drivers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/Kconfig
@@ -162,4 +162,6 @@ source "drivers/irqchip/Kconfig"
source "drivers/ipack/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/reset/Kconfig"
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile
index dce39a9..1a64c4c 100644
--- a/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/Makefile
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen/
# regulators early, since some subsystems rely on them to initialize
obj-$(CONFIG_REGULATOR) += regulator/
+# reset controllers early, since gpu drivers might rely on them to initialize
+obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER) += reset/
+
# tty/ comes before char/ so that the VT console is the boot-time
# default.
obj-y += tty/
diff --git a/drivers/reset/Kconfig b/drivers/reset/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9d04f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/reset/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+config ARCH_HAS_RESET_CONTROLLER
+ bool
+
+menuconfig RESET_CONTROLLER
+ bool "Reset Controller Support"
+ default y if ARCH_HAS_RESET_CONTROLLER
+ help
+ Generic Reset Controller support.
+
+ This framework is designed to abstract reset handling of devices
+ via GPIOs or SoC-internal reset controller modules.
+
+ If unsure, say no.
diff --git a/drivers/reset/Makefile b/drivers/reset/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e2d83f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/reset/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER) += core.o
diff --git a/drivers/reset/core.c b/drivers/reset/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1b6089
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/reset/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+/*
+ * Reset Controller framework
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_controller_list_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
+
+/**
+ * struct reset_control - a reset control
+ * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
+ * this reset control belongs to
+ * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
+ * controller device
+ */
+struct reset_control {
+ struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
+ struct device *dev;
+ unsigned int id;
+};
+
+/**
+ * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
+ * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
+ * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
+ * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in (optional)
+ *
+ * This simple translation function should be used for reset controllers
+ * with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number without gaps.
+ */
+int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(reset_spec->args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return reset_spec->args[0];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_simple_xlate);
+
+/**
+ * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
+ * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
+ */
+int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
+{
+ if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
+ rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
+ rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+ list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
+
+/**
+ * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
+ * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
+ */
+void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+ list_del(&rcdev->list);
+ mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
+
+/**
+ * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
+ * @rstc: reset controller
+ */
+int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
+{
+ if (rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
+ return rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
+
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
+
+/**
+ * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
+ * @rstc: reset controller
+ */
+int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
+{
+ if (rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
+ return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
+
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
+
+/**
+ * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
+ * @rstc: reset controller
+ */
+int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
+{
+ if (rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
+ return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
+
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
+
+/**
+ * reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
+ * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
+ * @id: reset line name
+ *
+ * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
+ *
+ * Use of id names is optional.
+ */
+struct reset_control *reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
+{
+ struct reset_control *rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
+ struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
+ struct of_phandle_args args;
+ int index = 0;
+ int rstc_id;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ if (id)
+ index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node,
+ "reset-names", id);
+ ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
+ index, &args);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+ rcdev = NULL;
+ list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
+ if (args.np == r->of_node) {
+ rcdev = r;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ of_node_put(args.np);
+
+ if (!rcdev) {
+ mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+ }
+
+ rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
+ if (rstc_id < 0) {
+ mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+ return ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
+ }
+
+ try_module_get(rcdev->owner);
+ mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
+
+ rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rstc) {
+ module_put(rcdev->owner);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ rstc->dev = dev;
+ rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
+ rstc->id = rstc_id;
+
+ return rstc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get);
+
+/**
+ * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
+ * @rstc: reset controller
+ */
+
+void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
+{
+ if (IS_ERR(rstc))
+ return;
+
+ module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
+ kfree(rstc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
+
+static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+ reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_reset_control_get - resource managed reset_control_get()
+ * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
+ * @id: reset line name
+ *
+ * Managed reset_control_get(). For reset controllers returned from this
+ * function, reset_control_put() is called automatically on driver detach.
+ * See reset_control_get() for more information.
+ */
+struct reset_control *devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
+{
+ struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
+
+ ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ptr)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ rstc = reset_control_get(dev, id);
+ if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
+ *ptr = rstc;
+ devres_add(dev, ptr);
+ } else {
+ devres_free(ptr);
+ }
+
+ return rstc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_get);
+
+static int devm_reset_control_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
+{
+ struct reset_control **rstc = res;
+ if (WARN_ON(!rstc || !*rstc))
+ return 0;
+ return *rstc == data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_reset_control_put - resource managed reset_control_put()
+ * @rstc: reset controller to free
+ *
+ * Deallocate a reset control allocated withd devm_reset_control_get().
+ * This function will not need to be called normally, as devres will take
+ * care of freeing the resource.
+ */
+void devm_reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = devres_release(rstc->dev, devm_reset_control_release,
+ devm_reset_control_match, rstc);
+ if (ret)
+ WARN_ON(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_put);
+
+/**
+ * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
+ * and perform reset
+ * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
+ *
+ * Convenience wrapper for reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
+ * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
+ * lines.
+ */
+int device_reset(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct reset_control *rstc;
+ int ret;
+
+ rstc = reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(rstc))
+ return PTR_ERR(rstc);
+
+ ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
+
+ reset_control_put(rstc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reset);
diff --git a/include/linux/reset-controller.h b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f61311
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_RESET_CONTROLLER_H_
+#define _LINUX_RESET_CONTROLLER_H_
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+struct reset_controller_dev;
+
+/**
+ * struct reset_control_ops
+ *
+ * @reset: for self-deasserting resets, does all necessary
+ * things to reset the device
+ * @assert: manually assert the reset line, if supported
+ * @deassert: manually deassert the reset line, if supported
+ */
+struct reset_control_ops {
+ int (*reset)(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id);
+ int (*assert)(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id);
+ int (*deassert)(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id);
+};
+
+struct module;
+struct device_node;
+
+/**
+ * struct reset_controller_dev - reset controller entity that might
+ * provide multiple reset controls
+ * @ops: a pointer to device specific struct reset_control_ops
+ * @owner: kernel module of the reset controller driver
+ * @list: internal list of reset controller devices
+ * @of_node: corresponding device tree node as phandle target
+ * @of_reset_n_cells: number of cells in reset line specifiers
+ * @of_xlate: translation function to translate from specifier as found in the
+ * device tree to id as given to the reset control ops
+ * @nr_resets: number of reset controls in this reset controller device
+ */
+struct reset_controller_dev {
+ struct reset_control_ops *ops;
+ struct module *owner;
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct device_node *of_node;
+ int of_reset_n_cells;
+ int (*of_xlate)(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
+ const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec);
+ unsigned int nr_resets;
+};
+
+int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev);
+void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/reset.h b/include/linux/reset.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6082247
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/reset.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_RESET_H_
+#define _LINUX_RESET_H_
+
+struct device;
+struct reset_control;
+
+int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc);
+int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc);
+int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc);
+
+struct reset_control *reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
+void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc);
+struct reset_control *devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
+
+int device_reset(struct device *dev);
+
+#endif
--
1.7.10.4
|