[at91] Fix i2c driver and package it

git-svn-id: svn://svn.openwrt.org/openwrt/trunk@24975 3c298f89-4303-0410-b956-a3cf2f4a3e73

2 files changed, 300 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/package/kernel/modules/i2c.mk b/package/kernel/modules/i2c.mk
index 9612f965f9..8ca3819278 100644
--- a/package/kernel/modules/i2c.mk
+++ b/package/kernel/modules/i2c.mk
@@ -183,3 +183,18 @@ define KernelPackage/i2c-mv64xxx/description
 endef
 
 $(eval $(call KernelPackage,i2c-mv64xxx))
+
+define KernelPackage/at91-i2c
+  SUBMENU:=$(I2C_MENU)
+  TITLE:=I2C (TWI) master driver for Atmel AT91
+  DEPENDS:=@TARGET_at91 kmod-i2c-core
+  KCONFIG:=CONFIG_I2C_AT91
+  FILES:=$(LINUX_DIR)/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.ko
+  AUTOLOAD:=$(call AutoLoad,55,i2c-at91)
+endef
+
+define KernelPackage/at91-i2c/description
+ Kernel module to use the I2C (TWI) master driver for Atmel AT91
+endef
+
+$(eval $(call KernelPackage,at91-i2c))
diff --git a/target/linux/at91/patches/100-at91_i2c.patch b/target/linux/at91/patches/100-at91_i2c.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..009feb84e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/at91/patches/100-at91_i2c.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
++++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
+@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ comment "I2C system bus drivers (mostly
+ 
+ config I2C_AT91
+ 	tristate "Atmel AT91 I2C Two-Wire interface (TWI)"
+-	depends on ARCH_AT91 && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN
++	depends on ARCH_AT91 && EXPERIMENTAL
+ 	help
+ 	  This supports the use of the I2C interface on Atmel AT91
+ 	  processors.
+--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
++++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
+@@ -11,8 +11,18 @@
+     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+     (at your option) any later version.
++
++    D. Gilbert [20100318 AT91SAM9G20]
++	- Check for NACK, a NACK will abort current tranfser,
++          returned as errno=EREMOTEIO unless I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK is set
++        - Only supports 7 bit I2C device (slave) address
++	- clockrate adjustable (module_param).
+ */
+ 
++
++/* Uncomment following line to see dev_dbg() output in logs */
++/* #define DEBUG 1 */
++
+ #include <linux/module.h>
+ #include <linux/kernel.h>
+ #include <linux/err.h>
+@@ -32,26 +42,28 @@
+ #define TWI_CLOCK		100000		/* Hz. max 400 Kbits/sec */
+ 
+ 
++static unsigned int clockrate = TWI_CLOCK;
++static unsigned int prev_clockrate = TWI_CLOCK;
+ static struct clk *twi_clk;
+ static void __iomem *twi_base;
+ 
+ #define at91_twi_read(reg)		__raw_readl(twi_base + (reg))
+ #define at91_twi_write(reg, val)	__raw_writel((val), twi_base + (reg))
+ 
+-
+ /*
+- * Initialize the TWI hardware registers.
++ * Set TWI clock dividers based on clockrate (clock rate for SCL)
+  */
+-static void __devinit at91_twi_hwinit(void)
++static void at91_twi_clock_dividers(void)
+ {
+ 	unsigned long cdiv, ckdiv;
+ 
+-	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_IDR, 0xffffffff);	/* Disable all interrupts */
+-	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SWRST);	/* Reset peripheral */
+-	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_MSEN);	/* Set Master mode */
++	if (clockrate < 1000)
++		clockrate = 1000;	
++	else if (clockrate > 400000)
++		clockrate = 400000;	
+ 
+-	/* Calcuate clock dividers */
+-	cdiv = (clk_get_rate(twi_clk) / (2 * TWI_CLOCK)) - 3;
++	/* Calculate clock dividers */
++	cdiv = (clk_get_rate(twi_clk) / (2 * clockrate)) - 3;
+ 	cdiv = cdiv + 1;	/* round up */
+ 	ckdiv = 0;
+ 	while (cdiv > 255) {
+@@ -61,41 +73,92 @@ static void __devinit at91_twi_hwinit(vo
+ 
+ 	if (cpu_is_at91rm9200()) {			/* AT91RM9200 Errata #22 */
+ 		if (ckdiv > 5) {
+-			printk(KERN_ERR "AT91 I2C: Invalid TWI_CLOCK value!\n");
++			printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-at91: Invalid AT91RM9200 clock rate\n");
+ 			ckdiv = 5;
+ 		}
+ 	}
++	/* AT91SAM9G20 has 3 bits for ckdiv so it cannot exceed 7 */
++	if (cpu_is_at91sam9g20()) {
++		if (ckdiv > 7) {
++			printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-at91: Invalid AT91SAM9G20 clock "
++			       "rate, ckdiv=%lu\n", ckdiv);
++			ckdiv = 7;
++		}
++	}
+ 
+ 	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CWGR, (ckdiv << 16) | (cdiv << 8) | cdiv);
++	prev_clockrate = clockrate;
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+- * Poll the i2c status register until the specified bit is set.
+- * Returns 0 if timed out (100 msec).
++ * Initialize the TWI hardware registers.
+  */
+-static short at91_poll_status(unsigned long bit)
++static void __devinit at91_twi_hwinit(void)
+ {
+-	int loop_cntr = 10000;
++	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_IDR, 0xffffffff);  /* Disable all interrupts */
++	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SWRST);     /* Reset peripheral */
++	/* Set Master mode; Atmel suggests disabling slave mode */
++	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_MSEN | AT91_TWI_SVDIS);
+ 
++	at91_twi_clock_dividers();
++}
++
++/*
++ * Poll the i2c status register until the specified bit is set or a NACK
++ * occurs. Returns 0 if timed out (50 msec). If nack_seen_p is non-NULL
++ * then write 0 to it first, then if the NACK bit is set in the status
++ * register then write 1 to it and immediately return with a value of 1.
++ */
++static short at91_poll_status(unsigned long bit, int * nack_seen_p)
++{
++	int loop_cntr = 5000;
++	unsigned long stat;
++
++	if (nack_seen_p)
++		*nack_seen_p = 0;
++	if (clockrate <= 20000)
++		loop_cntr = 100;
+ 	do {
+-		udelay(10);
+-	} while (!(at91_twi_read(AT91_TWI_SR) & bit) && (--loop_cntr > 0));
++		if (clockrate <= 20000)
++			udelay(100);
++		else if (clockrate <= 100000)
++			udelay(10);
++		else
++			udelay(3);
++		stat = at91_twi_read(AT91_TWI_SR);
++		if ((stat & AT91_TWI_NACK) && nack_seen_p) {
++			*nack_seen_p = 1;
++			return 1;
++		}
++	} while (!(stat & bit) && (--loop_cntr > 0));
+ 
+ 	return (loop_cntr > 0);
+ }
+ 
+ static int xfer_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned char *buf, int length)
+ {
++	int nack_seen = 0;
++	int sent_stop = 0;
++
+ 	/* Send Start */
+-	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START);
++	if (1 == length) {
++	    at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START | AT91_TWI_STOP);
++	    sent_stop = 1;
++	} else
++	    at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START);
+ 
+ 	/* Read data */
+ 	while (length--) {
+-		if (!length)	/* need to send Stop before reading last byte */
++		/* send Stop before reading last byte (if not already done) */
++		if ((0 == length) && (0 == sent_stop))
+ 			at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP);
+-		if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_RXRDY)) {
++		if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_RXRDY, &nack_seen)) {
+ 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "RXRDY timeout\n");
+ 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
++		} else if (nack_seen) {
++			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "read NACKed\n");
++			/* NACK supplies Stop */
++			return -EREMOTEIO;
+ 		}
+ 		*buf++ = (at91_twi_read(AT91_TWI_RHR) & 0xff);
+ 	}
+@@ -105,16 +168,24 @@ static int xfer_read(struct i2c_adapter
+ 
+ static int xfer_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned char *buf, int length)
+ {
++	int nack_seen = 0;
++
+ 	/* Load first byte into transmitter */
+ 	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_THR, *buf++);
+ 
+-	/* Send Start */
++	/* Send Start [AT91SAM9G20 does not need this on write] */
+ 	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START);
+ 
+ 	do {
+-		if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXRDY)) {
++		if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXRDY, &nack_seen)) {
+ 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "TXRDY timeout\n");
++			/* Set Master mode again */
++			at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_MSEN);
+ 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
++		} else if (nack_seen) {
++			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "write NACKed\n");
++			/* NACK supplies Stop */
++			return -EREMOTEIO;
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		length--;	/* byte was transmitted */
+@@ -123,7 +194,7 @@ static int xfer_write(struct i2c_adapter
+ 			at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_THR, *buf++);
+ 	} while (length);
+ 
+-	/* Send Stop */
++	/* Send Stop [AT91SAM9G20 does not need this on write] */
+ 	at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP);
+ 
+ 	return 0;
+@@ -136,11 +207,19 @@ static int xfer_write(struct i2c_adapter
+  * Instead the "internal device address" has to be written using a separate
+  * i2c message.
+  * http://lists.arm.linux.org.uk/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2004-September/024411.html
++ * [dpg] By 2010 silicon bugs should be fixed, will need IADR for 10 bit device address
+  */
+ static int at91_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *pmsg, int num)
+ {
+ 	int i, ret;
++	int nack_seen = 0;
+ 
++	if (prev_clockrate != clockrate) {
++		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: prev_clockrate=%u "
++			"clockrate=%u, change\n", prev_clockrate, clockrate);
++		at91_twi_clock_dividers();
++		msleep(1);	/* let things settle */
++	}
+ 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num);
+ 
+ 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+@@ -158,13 +237,23 @@ static int at91_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
+ 			else
+ 				ret = xfer_write(adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len);
+ 
+-			if (ret)
+-				return ret;
+-
++			if (ret) {
++				if ((I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK & pmsg->flags) &&
++				    (-EREMOTEIO == ret)) {
++					dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "transfer "
++						"NACKed, skip to next\n");
++					pmsg++;
++					continue;
++				} else
++					return ret;
++			}
+ 			/* Wait until transfer is finished */
+-			if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXCOMP)) {
++			if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXCOMP, &nack_seen)) {
+ 				dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "TXCOMP timeout\n");
+ 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
++			} else if (nack_seen) {
++				dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "TXCOMP NACKed\n");
++				return -EREMOTEIO;
+ 			}
+ 		}
+ 		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "transfer complete\n");
+@@ -239,7 +328,8 @@ static int __devinit at91_i2c_probe(stru
+ 		goto fail3;
+ 	}
+ 
+-	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "AT91 i2c bus driver.\n");
++	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "AT91 TWI (I2C) bus driver [SCL %d Hz]\n",
++		 clockrate);
+ 	return 0;
+ 
+ fail3:
+@@ -295,6 +385,11 @@ static int at91_i2c_resume(struct platfo
+ #define at91_i2c_resume		NULL
+ #endif
+ 
++/* I2C clock speed, in Hz 0-400kHz*/
++module_param(clockrate, uint,  S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
++MODULE_PARM_DESC(clockrate,
++		 "SCL clock rate, 1000 to 400000 Hz (def: 100 kHz)");
++
+ /* work with "modprobe at91_i2c" from hotplugging or coldplugging */
+ MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_i2c");
+ 
+@@ -323,5 +418,5 @@ module_init(at91_i2c_init);
+ module_exit(at91_i2c_exit);
+ 
+ MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson");
+-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C (TWI) driver for Atmel AT91");
++MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C (TWI) master driver for Atmel AT91");
+ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");