tools: add Broadcom cable modem firmware image creator
[openwrt.git] / tools / firmware-utils / src / bcmalgo.c
diff --git a/tools/firmware-utils/src/bcmalgo.c b/tools/firmware-utils/src/bcmalgo.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e7d3b11
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include "bcmalgo.h"
+
+
+#define UTIL_VERSION "0.1"
+#define ENDIAN_REVERSE_NEEDED
+
+uint32_t reverse_endian32 ( uint32_t data )
+{
+#ifdef ENDIAN_REVERSE_NEEDED
+       return 0 | ( data & 0x000000ff ) << 24
+              | ( data & 0x0000ff00 ) << 8
+              | ( data & 0x00ff0000 ) >> 8
+              | ( data & 0xff000000 ) >> 24;
+#else
+       return data;
+#endif
+}
+
+uint16_t reverse_endian16 ( uint16_t data )
+{
+#ifdef ENDIAN_REVERSE_NEEDED
+       return 0 | ( data & 0x00ff ) << 8
+              | ( data & 0xff00 ) >> 8;
+#else
+       return data;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+uint32_t get_buffer_crc ( char* filebuffer,size_t size )
+{
+
+       long crc=0xffffffffL;
+       long crcxor = 0xffffffffL;
+       long num4 = 0xffffffffL;
+       long num5 = size;
+       long num6 = 0x4c11db7L;
+       long num7 = 0x80000000L;
+       int i;
+       long j;
+       for ( i = 0; i < ( num5 ); i++ )
+       {
+               long num2 = filebuffer[i];
+               for ( j = 0x80L; j != 0L; j = j >> 1 )
+               {
+                       long num3 = crc & num7;
+                       crc = crc << 1;
+                       if ( ( num2 & j ) != 0L )
+                       {
+                               num3 ^= num7;
+                       }
+                       if ( num3 != 0L )
+                       {
+                               crc ^= num6;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       crc ^= crcxor;
+       crc &= num4;
+
+       uint8_t b1 = ( uint8_t ) ( ( crc & -16777216L ) >> 0x18 );
+       uint8_t b2 = ( uint8_t ) ( ( crc & 0xff0000L ) >> 0x10 );
+       uint8_t b3 = ( uint8_t ) ( ( crc & 0xff00L ) >> 8 );
+       uint8_t b4 = ( uint8_t ) ( crc & 0xffL );
+       int32_t crc_result = ( b1 | b2 << 8| b3 << 16| b4 <<24 );
+       return reverse_endian32 ( crc_result );
+}
+
+//Thnx to Vector for the algo.
+uint32_t get_file_crc ( char* filename )
+{
+       struct stat buf;
+       stat ( filename,&buf );
+       char* filebuffer = malloc ( buf.st_size+10 );
+       FILE* fd = fopen ( filename,"r" );
+       fread ( filebuffer, 1, buf.st_size,fd );
+       fclose ( fd );
+       uint32_t crc = get_buffer_crc ( filebuffer,buf.st_size );
+       free ( filebuffer );
+       return crc;
+}
+
+
+
+uint16_t get_hcs ( ldr_header_t* hd )
+{
+       uint8_t* head = ( uint8_t* ) hd;
+       uint8_t hcs_minor;
+       uint8_t hcs_major;
+       uint16_t n = 0xffff;
+       uint16_t m = 0;
+       int state = 0;
+       int i,j;
+       for ( i = 0; i < 0x54; i++ )
+       {
+               uint16_t m = head[i];
+               m = m << 8;
+               for ( j = 0; j < 8; j++ )
+               {
+                       if ( ( ( n ^ m ) & 0x8000 ) == 0 )
+                       {
+                               state = 0;
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               state = 1;
+                       }
+                       n = n << 1;
+                       if ( state )
+                       {
+                               n ^= 0x1021;
+                       }
+                       m = m << 1;
+               }
+               n &= 0xffff;
+       }
+       n ^= 0xffff;
+       hcs_major = ( uint8_t ) ( ( n & 0xff00 ) >> 8 );
+       hcs_minor = ( uint8_t ) ( n & 0xff );
+       uint16_t hcs = hcs_major <<8 | hcs_minor;
+       return hcs;
+}
+
+ldr_header_t* construct_header ( uint32_t magic, uint16_t rev_maj,uint16_t rev_min, uint32_t build_date, uint32_t filelen, uint32_t ldaddress, const char* filename, uint32_t crc_data )
+{
+       ldr_header_t* hd = malloc ( sizeof ( ldr_header_t ) );
+       hd->magic=reverse_endian16 ( magic );
+       hd->control=0; //FixMe: Make use of it once compression is around
+       hd->rev_min = reverse_endian16 ( rev_min );
+       hd->rev_maj = reverse_endian16 ( rev_maj );
+       hd->build_date = reverse_endian32 ( build_date );
+       hd->filelen = reverse_endian32 ( filelen );
+       hd->ldaddress = reverse_endian32 ( ldaddress );
+       printf ( "Creating header for %s...\n", filename );
+       if ( strlen ( filename ) >63 )
+       {
+               printf ( "[!] Filename too long - stripping it to 63 bytes.\n" );
+               strncpy ( ( char* ) &hd->filename, filename, 63 );
+               hd->filename[63]=0x00;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               strcpy ( ( char* ) &hd->filename, filename );
+       }
+       hd->crc=reverse_endian32 ( crc_data );
+       hd->hcs = reverse_endian16 ( get_hcs ( hd ) );
+       return hd;
+}
+
+static char control_unc[]  = "Uncompressed";
+static char control_lz[]   = "LZRW1/KH";
+static char control_mlzo[] = "mini-LZO";
+static char control_nrv[] = "NRV2D99 [Bootloader?]";
+static char control_nstdlzma[] = "(non-standard) LZMA";
+static char control_unk[] = "Unknown";
+char* get_control_info ( uint16_t control )
+{
+       control = reverse_endian16 ( control );
+       switch ( control )
+       {
+               case 0:
+                       return control_unc;
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       return control_lz;
+                       break;
+               case 2:
+                       return control_mlzo;
+                       break;
+               case 3:
+                       return control_unc;
+                       break;
+               case 4:
+                       return control_nrv;
+                       break;
+               case 5:
+                       return control_nstdlzma;
+                       break;
+               case 6:
+                       return control_unc;
+                       break;
+               case 7:
+                       return control_unc;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       return control_unk;
+                       break;
+       }
+
+}
+
+int dump_header ( ldr_header_t* hd )
+{
+       printf ( "=== Header Information ===\n" );
+       printf ( "Header magic:\t0x%04X\n",reverse_endian16 ( hd->magic ) );
+       printf ( "Control:\t0x%04X (%s)\n",reverse_endian16 ( hd->control ), get_control_info ( hd->control ) );
+       printf ( "Major rev. :\t0x%04X\n",reverse_endian16 ( hd->rev_maj ) );
+       printf ( "Minor rev. :\t0x%04X\n",reverse_endian16 ( hd->rev_min ) );
+       printf ( "File name :\t%s\n", ( char* ) &hd->filename );
+       printf ( "File length:\t%d bytes\n", reverse_endian32 ( hd->filelen ) );
+       printf ( "Build time:\t0x%08X //FixMe: print in human-readable form\n", reverse_endian32 ( hd->build_date ) ); //FixMe:
+       printf ( "HCS:\t\t0x%04X  ",reverse_endian16 ( hd->hcs ) );
+       uint16_t hcs = get_hcs ( hd );
+       int ret=0;
+       if ( hcs ==reverse_endian16 ( hd->hcs ) )
+       {
+               printf ( "(OK!)\n" );
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               printf ( "(ERROR! expected 0x%04X)\n",hcs );
+               ret=1;
+       }
+//printf("HCS:\t0x%02X",reverse_endian32(hd->hcs));
+       printf ( "Load address:\t0x%08X\n", reverse_endian32 ( hd->ldaddress ) ); //FixMe:
+       printf ( "HNW:\t\t0x%04X\n",reverse_endian16 ( hd->her_znaet_chto ) ); //Hell knows what
+       printf ( "CRC:\t\t0x%08X\n",reverse_endian32 ( hd->crc ) );
+       printf ( "=== Binary Header Dump===\n" );
+       int i,j;
+       uint8_t* head = ( uint8_t* ) hd;
+       for ( i=0;i<=sizeof ( ldr_header_t );i++ )
+       {
+               if ( i % 8==0 )
+                       printf ( "\n" );
+               printf ( "0x%02x   ",head[i] );
+       }
+       printf ( "\n\n== End Of Header dump ==\n" );
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+void print_copyright()
+{
+       printf ( "Part of bcm-utils package ver. " UTIL_VERSION " \n" );
+       printf ( "Copyright (C) 2009  Andrew 'Necromant' Andrianov\n"
+                "This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n"
+                "under certain conditions. See COPYING for details\n" );
+}