net.http, util.http: Move definitions of urlencode/decode and formencode/decode to...
[prosody.git] / net / http.lua
index a661bb522eaa307b21bae4703c219339c5a36eb1..516afe58314ec3b0ae5d37f44667e3c5428f2f7a 100644 (file)
+-- Prosody IM
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain
+-- 
+-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
+-- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
+--
 
 local socket = require "socket"
-local mime = require "mime"
+local b64 = require "util.encodings".base64.encode;
 local url = require "socket.url"
+local httpstream_new = require "util.httpstream".new;
+local util_http = require "util.http";
 
-local server = require "net.server"
+local ssl_available = pcall(require, "ssl");
 
-local connlisteners_get = require "net.connlisteners".get;
-local listener = connlisteners_get("httpclient") or error("No httpclient listener!");
+local server = require "net.server"
 
 local t_insert, t_concat = table.insert, table.concat;
-local tonumber, tostring, pairs = tonumber, tostring, pairs;
-local print = function () end
+local pairs, ipairs = pairs, ipairs;
+local tonumber, tostring, xpcall, select, debug_traceback, char, format =
+      tonumber, tostring, xpcall, select, debug.traceback, string.char, string.format;
 
-local urlcodes = setmetatable({}, { __index = function (t, k) t[k] = char(tonumber("0x"..k)); return t[k]; end });
-local urlencode = function (s) return s and (s:gsub("%W", function (c) return string.format("%%%02x", c:byte()); end)); end
+local log = require "util.logger".init("http");
 
 module "http"
 
-local function expectbody(reqt, code)
-    if reqt.method == "HEAD" then return nil end
-    if code == 204 or code == 304 then return nil end
-    if code >= 100 and code < 200 then return nil end
-    return 1
+local requests = {}; -- Open requests
+
+local listener = { default_port = 80, default_mode = "*a" };
+
+function listener.onconnect(conn)
+       local req = requests[conn];
+       -- Send the request
+       local request_line = { req.method or "GET", " ", req.path, " HTTP/1.1\r\n" };
+       if req.query then
+               t_insert(request_line, 4, "?"..req.query);
+       end
+       
+       conn:write(t_concat(request_line));
+       local t = { [2] = ": ", [4] = "\r\n" };
+       for k, v in pairs(req.headers) do
+               t[1], t[3] = k, v;
+               conn:write(t_concat(t));
+       end
+       conn:write("\r\n");
+       
+       if req.body then
+               conn:write(req.body);
+       end
 end
 
-local function request_reader(request, data, startpos)
-       if not data then
-               if request.body then
-                       request.callback(request.code, t_concat(request.body), request);
-               else
-                       -- Error.. connection was closed prematurely
-                       request.callback(0, "connection-closed", request);
-               end
-               destroy_request(request);
+function listener.onincoming(conn, data)
+       local request = requests[conn];
+
+       if not request then
+               log("warn", "Received response from connection %s with no request attached!", tostring(conn));
                return;
        end
-       if request.state == "body" then
-               print("Reading body...")
-               if not request.body then request.body = {}; request.havebodylength, request.bodylength = 0, tonumber(request.responseheaders["content-length"]); end
-               if startpos then
-                       data = data:sub(startpos, -1)
-               end
-               t_insert(request.body, data);
-               if request.bodylength then
-                       request.havebodylength = request.havebodylength + #data;
-                       if request.havebodylength >= request.bodylength then
-                               -- We have the body
-                               if request.callback then
-                                       request.callback(request.code, t_concat(request.body), request);
-                               end
-                       end
-                       print("", "Have "..request.havebodylength.." bytes out of "..request.bodylength);
-               end
-       elseif request.state == "headers" then
-               print("Reading headers...")
-               local pos = startpos;
-               local headers = request.responseheaders or {};
-               for line in data:sub(startpos, -1):gmatch("(.-)\r\n") do
-                       startpos = startpos + #line + 2;
-                       local k, v = line:match("(%S+): (.+)");
-                       if k and v then
-                               headers[k:lower()] = v;
-                               print("Header: "..k:lower().." = "..v);
-                       elseif #line == 0 then
-                               request.responseheaders = headers;
-                               break;
-                       else
-                               print("Unhandled header line: "..line);
+
+       if data and request.reader then
+               request:reader(data);
+       end
+end
+
+function listener.ondisconnect(conn, err)
+       local request = requests[conn];
+       if request and request.conn then
+               request:reader(nil);
+       end
+       requests[conn] = nil;
+end
+
+local function request_reader(request, data)
+       if not request.parser then
+               if not data then return; end
+               local function success_cb(r)
+                       if request.callback then
+                               for k,v in pairs(r) do request[k] = v; end
+                               request.callback(r.body, r.code, request, r);
+                               request.callback = nil;
                        end
+                       destroy_request(request);
                end
-               -- Reached the end of the headers
-               request.state = "body";
-               if #data > startpos then
-                       return request_reader(request, data, startpos);
-               end
-       elseif request.state == "status" then
-               print("Reading status...")
-               local http, code, text, linelen = data:match("^HTTP/(%S+) (%d+) (.-)\r\n()", startpos);
-               if not code then
-                       return request.callback(0, "invalid-status-line", request);
-               end
-               
-               request.responsecode, request.responseversion = code, http;
-               
-               if request.onlystatus or not expectbody(request, tonumber(code)) then
+               local function error_cb(r)
                        if request.callback then
-                               request.callback(code, nil, request);
+                               request.callback(r or "connection-closed", 0, request);
+                               request.callback = nil;
                        end
                        destroy_request(request);
-                       return;
                end
-               
-               request.state = "headers";
-               
-               if #data > linelen then
-                       return request_reader(request, data, linelen);
+               local function options_cb()
+                       return request;
                end
+               request.parser = httpstream_new(success_cb, error_cb, "client", options_cb);
        end
+       request.parser:feed(data);
 end
 
-function request(u, callback, ex)
+local function handleerr(err) log("error", "Traceback[http]: %s: %s", tostring(err), debug_traceback()); end
+function request(u, ex, callback)
        local req = url.parse(u);
        
-       local custom_headers, body;
-       local default_headers = { ["Host"] = req.host, ["User-Agent"] = "Prosody XMPP Server" }
+       if not (req and req.host) then
+               callback(nil, 0, req);
+               return nil, "invalid-url";
+       end
+       
+       if not req.path then
+               req.path = "/";
+       end
+       
+       local method, headers, body;
        
+       headers = {
+               ["Host"] = req.host;
+               ["User-Agent"] = "Prosody XMPP Server";
+       };
        
        if req.userinfo then
-               default_headers["Authorization"] = "Basic "..mime.b64(req.userinfo);
+               headers["Authorization"] = "Basic "..b64(req.userinfo);
        end
-       
+
        if ex then
-               custom_headers = ex.custom_headers;
                req.onlystatus = ex.onlystatus;
                body = ex.body;
                if body then
-                       req.method = "POST ";
-                       default_headers["Content-Length"] = tostring(#body);
-                       default_headers["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
+                       method = "POST";
+                       headers["Content-Length"] = tostring(#body);
+                       headers["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
+               end
+               if ex.method then method = ex.method; end
+               if ex.headers then
+                       for k, v in pairs(ex.headers) do
+                               headers[k] = v;
+                       end
                end
-               if ex.method then req.method = ex.method; end
        end
        
-       req.handler, req.conn = server.wraptcpclient(listener, socket.tcp(), req.host, req.port or 80, 0, "*a");
-       req.write = req.handler.write;
-       req.conn:settimeout(0);
-       local ok, err = req.conn:connect(req.host, req.port or 80);
-       if not ok and err ~= "timeout" then
-               return nil, err;
-       end
+       -- Attach to request object
+       req.method, req.headers, req.body = method, headers, body;
        
-       req.write((req.method or "GET ")..req.path.." HTTP/1.0\r\n");
-       local t = { [2] = ": ", [4] = "\r\n" };
-       if custom_headers then
-               for k, v in pairs(custom_headers) do
-                       t[1], t[3] = k, v;
-                       req.write(t_concat(t));
-                       default_headers[k] = nil;
-               end
+       local using_https = req.scheme == "https";
+       if using_https and not ssl_available then
+               error("SSL not available, unable to contact https URL");
        end
+       local port = tonumber(req.port) or (using_https and 443 or 80);
        
-       for k, v in pairs(default_headers) do
-               t[1], t[3] = k, v;
-               req.write(t_concat(t));
-               default_headers[k] = nil;
+       -- Connect the socket, and wrap it with net.server
+       local conn = socket.tcp();
+       conn:settimeout(10);
+       local ok, err = conn:connect(req.host, port);
+       if not ok and err ~= "timeout" then
+               callback(nil, 0, req);
+               return nil, err;
        end
-       req.write("\r\n");
        
-       if body then
-               req.write(body);
+       local sslctx = false;
+       if using_https then
+               sslctx = ex and ex.sslctx or { mode = "client", protocol = "sslv23", options = { "no_sslv2" } };
        end
+
+       req.handler, req.conn = server.wrapclient(conn, req.host, port, listener, "*a", sslctx);
+       req.write = function (...) return req.handler:write(...); end
        
-       req.callback = callback;
+       req.callback = function (content, code, request, response) log("debug", "Calling callback, status %s", code or "---"); return select(2, xpcall(function () return callback(content, code, request, response) end, handleerr)); end
        req.reader = request_reader;
-       req.state = "status"
-       
-       listener.register_request(req.handler, req);
+       req.state = "status";
 
+       requests[req.handler] = req;
        return req;
 end
 
 function destroy_request(request)
        if request.conn then
-               request.handler.close()
-               listener.disconnect(request.conn, "closed");
+               request.conn = nil;
+               request.handler:close()
        end
 end
 
-_M.urlencode = urlencode;
+local urlencode, urldecode = util_http.urlencode, util_http.urldecode;
+local formencode, formdecode = util_http.formencode, util_http.formdecode;
+
+_M.urlencode, _M.urldecode = urlencode, urldecode;
+_M.formencode, _M.formdecode = formencode, formdecode;
 
 return _M;