Merge 0.10->trunk
[prosody.git] / plugins / mod_storage_sql2.lua
1
2 local json = require "util.json";
3 local xml_parse = require "util.xml".parse;
4 local uuid = require "util.uuid";
5 local resolve_relative_path = require "util.paths".resolve_relative_path;
6
7 local stanza_mt = require"util.stanza".stanza_mt;
8 local getmetatable = getmetatable;
9 local t_concat = table.concat;
10 local function is_stanza(x) return getmetatable(x) == stanza_mt; end
11
12 local noop = function() end
13 local unpack = unpack
14 local function iterator(result)
15         return function(result)
16                 local row = result();
17                 if row ~= nil then
18                         return unpack(row);
19                 end
20         end, result, nil;
21 end
22
23 local mod_sql = module:require("sql");
24 local params = module:get_option("sql");
25
26 local engine; -- TODO create engine
27
28 local function create_table()
29         local Table,Column,Index = mod_sql.Table,mod_sql.Column,mod_sql.Index;
30
31         local ProsodyTable = Table {
32                 name="prosody";
33                 Column { name="host", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
34                 Column { name="user", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
35                 Column { name="store", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
36                 Column { name="key", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
37                 Column { name="type", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
38                 Column { name="value", type="MEDIUMTEXT", nullable=false };
39                 Index { name="prosody_index", "host", "user", "store", "key" };
40         };
41         engine:transaction(function()
42                 ProsodyTable:create(engine);
43         end);
44
45         local ProsodyArchiveTable = Table {
46                 name="prosodyarchive";
47                 Column { name="sort_id", type="INTEGER", primary_key=true, auto_increment=true };
48                 Column { name="host", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
49                 Column { name="user", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
50                 Column { name="store", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
51                 Column { name="key", type="TEXT", nullable=false }; -- item id
52                 Column { name="when", type="INTEGER", nullable=false }; -- timestamp
53                 Column { name="with", type="TEXT", nullable=false }; -- related id
54                 Column { name="type", type="TEXT", nullable=false };
55                 Column { name="value", type="MEDIUMTEXT", nullable=false };
56                 Index { name="prosodyarchive_index", unique = true, "host", "user", "store", "key" };
57         };
58         engine:transaction(function()
59                 ProsodyArchiveTable:create(engine);
60         end);
61 end
62
63 local function upgrade_table()
64         if params.driver == "MySQL" then
65                 local success,err = engine:transaction(function()
66                         local result = engine:execute("SHOW COLUMNS FROM prosody WHERE Field='value' and Type='text'");
67                         if result:rowcount() > 0 then
68                                 module:log("info", "Upgrading database schema...");
69                                 engine:execute("ALTER TABLE prosody MODIFY COLUMN `value` MEDIUMTEXT");
70                                 module:log("info", "Database table automatically upgraded");
71                         end
72                         return true;
73                 end);
74                 if not success then
75                         module:log("error", "Failed to check/upgrade database schema (%s), please see "
76                                 .."http://prosody.im/doc/mysql for help",
77                                 err or "unknown error");
78                         return false;
79                 end
80                 -- COMPAT w/pre-0.9: Upgrade tables to UTF-8 if not already
81                 local check_encoding_query = "SELECT `COLUMN_NAME`,`COLUMN_TYPE` FROM `information_schema`.`columns` WHERE `TABLE_NAME`='prosody' AND ( `CHARACTER_SET_NAME`!='utf8' OR `COLLATION_NAME`!='utf8_bin' );";
82                 success,err = engine:transaction(function()
83                         local result = engine:execute(check_encoding_query);
84                         local n_bad_columns = result:rowcount();
85                         if n_bad_columns > 0 then
86                                 module:log("warn", "Found %d columns in prosody table requiring encoding change, updating now...", n_bad_columns);
87                                 local fix_column_query1 = "ALTER TABLE `prosody` CHANGE `%s` `%s` BLOB;";
88                                 local fix_column_query2 = "ALTER TABLE `prosody` CHANGE `%s` `%s` %s CHARACTER SET 'utf8' COLLATE 'utf8_bin';";
89                                 for row in result:rows() do
90                                         local column_name, column_type = unpack(row);
91                                         engine:execute(fix_column_query1:format(column_name, column_name));
92                                         engine:execute(fix_column_query2:format(column_name, column_name, column_type));
93                                 end
94                                 module:log("info", "Database encoding upgrade complete!");
95                         end
96                 end);
97                 success,err = engine:transaction(function() return engine:execute(check_encoding_query); end);
98                 if not success then
99                         module:log("error", "Failed to check/upgrade database encoding: %s", err or "unknown error");
100                 end
101         end
102 end
103
104 do -- process options to get a db connection
105         params = params or { driver = "SQLite3" };
106
107         if params.driver == "SQLite3" then
108                 params.database = resolve_relative_path(prosody.paths.data or ".", params.database or "prosody.sqlite");
109         end
110
111         assert(params.driver and params.database, "Both the SQL driver and the database need to be specified");
112
113         --local dburi = db2uri(params);
114         engine = mod_sql:create_engine(params);
115
116         if module:get_option("sql_manage_tables", true) then
117                 -- Automatically create table, ignore failure (table probably already exists)
118                 create_table();
119                 -- Encoding mess
120                 upgrade_table();
121         end
122 end
123
124 local function serialize(value)
125         local t = type(value);
126         if t == "string" or t == "boolean" or t == "number" then
127                 return t, tostring(value);
128         elseif is_stanza(value) then
129                 return "xml", tostring(value);
130         elseif t == "table" then
131                 local value,err = json.encode(value);
132                 if value then return "json", value; end
133                 return nil, err;
134         end
135         return nil, "Unhandled value type: "..t;
136 end
137 local function deserialize(t, value)
138         if t == "string" then return value;
139         elseif t == "boolean" then
140                 if value == "true" then return true;
141                 elseif value == "false" then return false; end
142         elseif t == "number" then return tonumber(value);
143         elseif t == "json" then
144                 return json.decode(value);
145         elseif t == "xml" then
146                 return xml_parse(value);
147         end
148 end
149
150 local host = module.host;
151 local user, store;
152
153 local function keyval_store_get()
154         local haveany;
155         local result = {};
156         for row in engine:select("SELECT `key`,`type`,`value` FROM `prosody` WHERE `host`=? AND `user`=? AND `store`=?", host, user or "", store) do
157                 haveany = true;
158                 local k = row[1];
159                 local v = deserialize(row[2], row[3]);
160                 if k and v then
161                         if k ~= "" then result[k] = v; elseif type(v) == "table" then
162                                 for a,b in pairs(v) do
163                                         result[a] = b;
164                                 end
165                         end
166                 end
167         end
168         if haveany then
169                 return result;
170         end
171 end
172 local function keyval_store_set(data)
173         engine:delete("DELETE FROM `prosody` WHERE `host`=? AND `user`=? AND `store`=?", host, user or "", store);
174
175         if data and next(data) ~= nil then
176                 local extradata = {};
177                 for key, value in pairs(data) do
178                         if type(key) == "string" and key ~= "" then
179                                 local t, value = serialize(value);
180                                 assert(t, value);
181                                 engine:insert("INSERT INTO `prosody` (`host`,`user`,`store`,`key`,`type`,`value`) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)", host, user or "", store, key, t, value);
182                         else
183                                 extradata[key] = value;
184                         end
185                 end
186                 if next(extradata) ~= nil then
187                         local t, extradata = serialize(extradata);
188                         assert(t, extradata);
189                         engine:insert("INSERT INTO `prosody` (`host`,`user`,`store`,`key`,`type`,`value`) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)", host, user or "", store, "", t, extradata);
190                 end
191         end
192         return true;
193 end
194
195 local keyval_store = {};
196 keyval_store.__index = keyval_store;
197 function keyval_store:get(username)
198         user,store = username,self.store;
199         local ok, result = engine:transaction(keyval_store_get);
200         if not ok then return ok, result; end
201         return result;
202 end
203 function keyval_store:set(username, data)
204         user,store = username,self.store;
205         return engine:transaction(function()
206                 return keyval_store_set(data);
207         end);
208 end
209 function keyval_store:users()
210         local ok, result = engine:transaction(function()
211                 return engine:select("SELECT DISTINCT `user` FROM `prosody` WHERE `host`=? AND `store`=?", host, self.store);
212         end);
213         if not ok then return ok, result end
214         return iterator(result);
215 end
216
217 local map_store = {};
218 map_store.__index = map_store;
219 function map_store:get(username, key)
220         local ok, result = engine:transaction(function()
221                 if type(key) == "string" and key ~= "" then
222                         for row in engine:select("SELECT `type`, `value` FROM `prosody` WHERE `host`=? AND `user`=? AND `store`=? AND `key`=?", host, username or "", self.store, key) do
223                                 return deserialize(row[1], row[2]);
224                         end
225                 else
226                         error("TODO: non-string keys");
227                 end
228         end);
229         if not ok then return nil, result; end
230         return result;
231 end
232 function map_store:set(username, key, data)
233         local ok, result = engine:transaction(function()
234                 if type(key) == "string" and key ~= "" then
235                         engine:delete("DELETE FROM `prosody` WHERE `host`=? AND `user`=? AND `store`=? AND `key`=?",
236                                 host, username or "", self.store, key);
237                         if data ~= nil then
238                                 local t, value = assert(serialize(data));
239                                 engine:insert("INSERT INTO `prosody` (`host`,`user`,`store`,`key`,`type`,`value`) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)", host, username or "", self.store, key, t, value);
240                         end
241                 else
242                         error("TODO: non-string keys");
243                 end
244                 return true;
245         end);
246         if not ok then return nil, result; end
247         return result;
248 end
249
250 local archive_store = {}
251 archive_store.__index = archive_store
252 function archive_store:append(username, key, when, with, value)
253         if value == nil then -- COMPAT early versions
254                 when, with, value, key = key, when, with, value
255         end
256         local user,store = username,self.store;
257         return engine:transaction(function()
258                 if key then
259                         engine:delete("DELETE FROM `prosodyarchive` WHERE `host`=? AND `user`=? AND `store`=? AND `key`=?", host, user or "", store, key);
260                 else
261                         key = uuid.generate();
262                 end
263                 local t, value = serialize(value);
264                 engine:insert("INSERT INTO `prosodyarchive` (`host`, `user`, `store`, `when`, `with`, `key`, `type`, `value`) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)", host, user or "", store, when, with, key, t, value);
265                 return key;
266         end);
267 end
268
269 -- Helpers for building the WHERE clause
270 local function archive_where(query, args, where)
271         -- Time range, inclusive
272         if query.start then
273                 args[#args+1] = query.start
274                 where[#where+1] = "`when` >= ?"
275         end
276
277         if query["end"] then
278                 args[#args+1] = query["end"];
279                 if query.start then
280                         where[#where] = "`when` BETWEEN ? AND ?" -- is this inclusive?
281                 else
282                         where[#where+1] = "`when` <= ?"
283                 end
284         end
285
286         -- Related name
287         if query.with then
288                 where[#where+1] = "`with` = ?";
289                 args[#args+1] = query.with
290         end
291
292         -- Unique id
293         if query.key then
294                 where[#where+1] = "`key` = ?";
295                 args[#args+1] = query.key
296         end
297 end
298 local function archive_where_id_range(query, args, where)
299         local args_len = #args
300         -- Before or after specific item, exclusive
301         if query.after then  -- keys better be unique!
302                 where[#where+1] = "`sort_id` > (SELECT `sort_id` FROM `prosodyarchive` WHERE `key` = ? AND `host` = ? AND `user` = ? AND `store` = ? LIMIT 1)"
303                 args[args_len+1], args[args_len+2], args[args_len+3], args[args_len+4] = query.after, args[1], args[2], args[3];
304                 args_len = args_len + 4
305         end
306         if query.before then
307                 where[#where+1] = "`sort_id` < (SELECT `sort_id` FROM `prosodyarchive` WHERE `key` = ? AND `host` = ? AND `user` = ? AND `store` = ? LIMIT 1)"
308                 args[args_len+1], args[args_len+2], args[args_len+3], args[args_len+4] = query.before, args[1], args[2], args[3];
309         end
310 end
311
312 function archive_store:find(username, query)
313         query = query or {};
314         local user,store = username,self.store;
315         local total;
316         local ok, result = engine:transaction(function()
317                 local sql_query = "SELECT `key`, `type`, `value`, `when` FROM `prosodyarchive` WHERE %s ORDER BY `sort_id` %s%s;";
318                 local args = { host, user or "", store, };
319                 local where = { "`host` = ?", "`user` = ?", "`store` = ?", };
320
321                 archive_where(query, args, where);
322
323                 -- Total matching
324                 if query.total then
325                         local stats = engine:select("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `prosodyarchive` WHERE " .. t_concat(where, " AND "), unpack(args));
326                         if stats then
327                                 local _total = stats()
328                                 total = _total and _total[1];
329                         end
330                         if query.limit == 0 then -- Skip the real query
331                                 return noop, total;
332                         end
333                 end
334
335                 archive_where_id_range(query, args, where);
336
337                 if query.limit then
338                         args[#args+1] = query.limit;
339                 end
340
341                 sql_query = sql_query:format(t_concat(where, " AND "), query.reverse and "DESC" or "ASC", query.limit and " LIMIT ?" or "");
342                 module:log("debug", sql_query);
343                 return engine:select(sql_query, unpack(args));
344         end);
345         if not ok then return ok, result end
346         return function()
347                 local row = result();
348                 if row ~= nil then
349                         return row[1], deserialize(row[2], row[3]), row[4];
350                 end
351         end, total;
352 end
353
354 function archive_store:delete(username, query)
355         query = query or {};
356         local user,store = username,self.store;
357         return engine:transaction(function()
358                 local sql_query = "DELETE FROM `prosodyarchive` WHERE %s;";
359                 local args = { host, user or "", store, };
360                 local where = { "`host` = ?", "`user` = ?", "`store` = ?", };
361                 if user == true then
362                         table.remove(args, 2);
363                         table.remove(where, 2);
364                 end
365                 archive_where(query, args, where);
366                 archive_where_id_range(query, args, where);
367                 sql_query = sql_query:format(t_concat(where, " AND "));
368                 module:log("debug", sql_query);
369                 return engine:delete(sql_query, unpack(args));
370         end);
371 end
372
373 local stores = {
374         keyval = keyval_store;
375         map = map_store;
376         archive = archive_store;
377 };
378
379 local driver = {};
380
381 function driver:open(store, typ)
382         local store_mt = stores[typ or "keyval"];
383         if store_mt then
384                 return setmetatable({ store = store }, store_mt);
385         end
386         return nil, "unsupported-store";
387 end
388
389 function driver:stores(username)
390         local sql = "SELECT DISTINCT `store` FROM `prosody` WHERE `host`=? AND `user`" ..
391                 (username == true and "!=?" or "=?");
392         if username == true or not username then
393                 username = "";
394         end
395         local ok, result = engine:transaction(function()
396                 return engine:select(sql, host, username);
397         end);
398         if not ok then return ok, result end
399         return iterator(result);
400 end
401
402 function driver:purge(username)
403         return engine:transaction(function()
404                 local stmt,err = engine:delete("DELETE FROM `prosody` WHERE `host`=? AND `user`=?", host, username);
405                 return true,err;
406         end);
407 end
408
409 module:provides("storage", driver);
410
411