package/uhttpd/src/uhttpd.c

   1 /*
   2  * uhttpd - Tiny single-threaded httpd - Main component
   3  *
   4  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org>
   5  *
   6  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   7  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   8  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
   9  *
  10  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  11  *
  12  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  13  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  14  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  15  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  16  *  limitations under the License.
  17  */
  18
  19 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500       /* crypt() */
  20
  21 #include "uhttpd.h"
  22 #include "uhttpd-utils.h"
  23 #include "uhttpd-file.h"
  24
  25 #ifdef HAVE_CGI
  26 #include "uhttpd-cgi.h"
  27 #endif
  28
  29 #ifdef HAVE_LUA
  30 #include "uhttpd-lua.h"
  31 #endif
  32
  33 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
  34 #include "uhttpd-tls.h"
  35 #endif
  36
  37
  38 static int run = 1;
  39
  40 static void uh_sigterm(int sig)
  41 {
  42         run = 0;
  43 }
  44
  45 static void uh_sigchld(int sig)
  46 {
  47         while( waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0 ) { }
  48 }
  49
  50 static void uh_config_parse(struct config *conf)
  51 {
  52         FILE *c;
  53         char line[512];
  54         char *col1 = NULL;
  55         char *col2 = NULL;
  56         char *eol  = NULL;
  57
  58         const char *path = conf->file ? conf->file : "/etc/httpd.conf";
  59
  60
  61         if( (c = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL )
  62         {
  63                 memset(line, 0, sizeof(line));
  64
  65                 while( fgets(line, sizeof(line) - 1, c) )
  66                 {
  67                         if( (line[0] == '/') && (strchr(line, ':') != NULL) )
  68                         {
  69                                 if( !(col1 = strchr(line, ':')) || (*col1++ = 0) ||
  70                                     !(col2 = strchr(col1, ':')) || (*col2++ = 0) ||
  71                                         !(eol = strchr(col2, '\n')) || (*eol++  = 0) )
  72                                                 continue;
  73
  74                                 if( !uh_auth_add(line, col1, col2) )
  75                                 {
  76                                         fprintf(stderr,
  77                                                 "Notice: No password set for user %s, ignoring "
  78                                                 "authentication on %s\n", col1, line
  79                                         );
  80                                 }
  81                         }
  82                         else if( !strncmp(line, "I:", 2) )
  83                         {
  84                                 if( !(col1 = strchr(line, ':')) || (*col1++ = 0) ||
  85                                     !(eol = strchr(col1, '\n')) || (*eol++  = 0) )
  86                                         continue;
  87
  88                                 conf->index_file = strdup(col1);
  89                         }
  90                         else if( !strncmp(line, "E404:", 5) )
  91                         {
  92                                 if( !(col1 = strchr(line, ':')) || (*col1++ = 0) ||
  93                                     !(eol = strchr(col1, '\n')) || (*eol++  = 0) )
  94                                                 continue;
  95
  96                                 conf->error_handler = strdup(col1);
  97                         }
  98 #ifdef HAVE_CGI
  99                         else if( (line[0] == '.') && (strchr(line, ':') != NULL) )
 100                         {
 101                                 if( !(col1 = strchr(line, ':')) || (*col1++ = 0) ||
 102                                     !(eol = strchr(col1, '\n')) || (*eol++  = 0) )
 103                                                 continue;
 104
 105                                 if( !uh_interpreter_add(line, col1) )
 106                                 {
 107                                         fprintf(stderr,
 108                                                 "Unable to add interpreter %s for extension %s: "
 109                                                 "Out of memory\n", col1, line
 110                                         );
 111                                 }
 112                         }
 113 #endif
 114                 }
 115
 116                 fclose(c);
 117         }
 118 }
 119
 120 static int uh_socket_bind(
 121         fd_set *serv_fds, int *max_fd, const char *host, const char *port,
 122         struct addrinfo *hints, int do_tls, struct config *conf
 123 ) {
 124         int sock = -1;
 125         int yes = 1;
 126         int status;
 127         int bound = 0;
 128
 129         struct listener *l = NULL;
 130         struct addrinfo *addrs = NULL, *p = NULL;
 131
 132         if( (status = getaddrinfo(host, port, hints, &addrs)) != 0 )
 133         {
 134                 fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo(): %s\n", gai_strerror(status));
 135         }
 136
 137         /* try to bind a new socket to each found address */
 138         for( p = addrs; p; p = p->ai_next )
 139         {
 140                 /* get the socket */
 141                 if( (sock = socket(p->ai_family, p->ai_socktype, p->ai_protocol)) == -1 )
 142                 {
 143                         perror("socket()");
 144                         goto error;
 145                 }
 146
 147                 /* "address already in use" */
 148                 if( setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &yes, sizeof(yes)) == -1 )
 149                 {
 150                         perror("setsockopt()");
 151                         goto error;
 152                 }
 153
 154                 /* required to get parallel v4 + v6 working */
 155                 if( p->ai_family == AF_INET6 )
 156                 {
 157                         if( setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &yes, sizeof(yes)) == -1 )
 158                         {
 159                                 perror("setsockopt()");
 160                                 goto error;
 161                         }
 162                 }
 163
 164                 /* bind */
 165                 if( bind(sock, p->ai_addr, p->ai_addrlen) == -1 )
 166                 {
 167                         perror("bind()");
 168                         goto error;
 169                 }
 170
 171                 /* listen */
 172                 if( listen(sock, UH_LIMIT_CLIENTS) == -1 )
 173                 {
 174                         perror("listen()");
 175                         goto error;
 176                 }
 177
 178                 /* add listener to global list */
 179                 if( ! (l = uh_listener_add(sock, conf)) )
 180                 {
 181                         fprintf(stderr, "uh_listener_add(): Failed to allocate memory\n");
 182                         goto error;
 183                 }
 184
 185 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 186                 /* init TLS */
 187                 l->tls = do_tls ? conf->tls : NULL;
 188 #endif
 189
 190                 /* add socket to server fd set */
 191                 FD_SET(sock, serv_fds);
 192                 fd_cloexec(sock);
 193                 *max_fd = max(*max_fd, sock);
 194
 195                 bound++;
 196                 continue;
 197
 198                 error:
 199                 if( sock > 0 )
 200                         close(sock);
 201         }
 202
 203         freeaddrinfo(addrs);
 204
 205         return bound;
 206 }
 207
 208 static struct http_request * uh_http_header_parse(struct client *cl, char *buffer, int buflen)
 209 {
 210         char *method  = &buffer[0];
 211         char *path    = NULL;
 212         char *version = NULL;
 213
 214         char *headers = NULL;
 215         char *hdrname = NULL;
 216         char *hdrdata = NULL;
 217
 218         int i;
 219         int hdrcount = 0;
 220
 221         static struct http_request req;
 222
 223         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
 224
 225
 226         /* terminate initial header line */
 227         if( (headers = strfind(buffer, buflen, "\r\n", 2)) != NULL )
 228         {
 229                 buffer[buflen-1] = 0;
 230
 231                 *headers++ = 0;
 232                 *headers++ = 0;
 233
 234                 /* find request path */
 235                 if( (path = strchr(buffer, ' ')) != NULL )
 236                         *path++ = 0;
 237
 238                 /* find http version */
 239                 if( (path != NULL) && ((version = strchr(path, ' ')) != NULL) )
 240                         *version++ = 0;
 241
 242
 243                 /* check method */
 244                 if( strcmp(method, "GET") && strcmp(method, "HEAD") && strcmp(method, "POST") )
 245                 {
 246                         /* invalid method */
 247                         uh_http_response(cl, 405, "Method Not Allowed");
 248                         return NULL;
 249                 }
 250                 else
 251                 {
 252                         switch(method[0])
 253                         {
 254                                 case 'G':
 255                                         req.method = UH_HTTP_MSG_GET;
 256                                         break;
 257
 258                                 case 'H':
 259                                         req.method = UH_HTTP_MSG_HEAD;
 260                                         break;
 261
 262                                 case 'P':
 263                                         req.method = UH_HTTP_MSG_POST;
 264                                         break;
 265                         }
 266                 }
 267
 268                 /* check path */
 269                 if( !path || !strlen(path) )
 270                 {
 271                         /* malformed request */
 272                         uh_http_response(cl, 400, "Bad Request");
 273                         return NULL;
 274                 }
 275                 else
 276                 {
 277                         req.url = path;
 278                 }
 279
 280                 /* check version */
 281                 if( (version == NULL) || (strcmp(version, "HTTP/0.9") &&
 282                     strcmp(version, "HTTP/1.0") && strcmp(version, "HTTP/1.1")) )
 283                 {
 284                         /* unsupported version */
 285                         uh_http_response(cl, 400, "Bad Request");
 286                         return NULL;
 287                 }
 288                 else
 289                 {
 290                         req.version = strtof(&version[5], NULL);
 291                 }
 292
 293
 294                 /* process header fields */
 295                 for( i = (int)(headers - buffer); i < buflen; i++ )
 296                 {
 297                         /* found eol and have name + value, push out header tuple */
 298                         if( hdrname && hdrdata && (buffer[i] == '\r' || buffer[i] == '\n') )
 299                         {
 300                                 buffer[i] = 0;
 301
 302                                 /* store */
 303                                 if( (hdrcount + 1) < array_size(req.headers) )
 304                                 {
 305                                         req.headers[hdrcount++] = hdrname;
 306                                         req.headers[hdrcount++] = hdrdata;
 307
 308                                         hdrname = hdrdata = NULL;
 309                                 }
 310
 311                                 /* too large */
 312                                 else
 313                                 {
 314                                         uh_http_response(cl, 413, "Request Entity Too Large");
 315                                         return NULL;
 316                                 }
 317                         }
 318
 319                         /* have name but no value and found a colon, start of value */
 320                         else if( hdrname && !hdrdata && ((i+2) < buflen) &&
 321                                 (buffer[i] == ':') && (buffer[i+1] == ' ')
 322                         ) {
 323                                 buffer[i] = 0;
 324                                 hdrdata = &buffer[i+2];
 325                         }
 326
 327                         /* have no name and found [A-Z], start of name */
 328                         else if( !hdrname && isalpha(buffer[i]) && isupper(buffer[i]) )
 329                         {
 330                                 hdrname = &buffer[i];
 331                         }
 332                 }
 333
 334                 /* valid enough */
 335                 req.redirect_status = 200;
 336                 return &req;
 337         }
 338
 339         /* Malformed request */
 340         uh_http_response(cl, 400, "Bad Request");
 341         return NULL;
 342 }
 343
 344
 345 static struct http_request * uh_http_header_recv(struct client *cl)
 346 {
 347         static char buffer[UH_LIMIT_MSGHEAD];
 348         char *bufptr = &buffer[0];
 349         char *idxptr = NULL;
 350
 351         struct timeval timeout;
 352
 353         fd_set reader;
 354
 355         ssize_t blen = sizeof(buffer)-1;
 356         ssize_t rlen = 0;
 357
 358
 359         memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
 360
 361         while( blen > 0 )
 362         {
 363                 FD_ZERO(&reader);
 364                 FD_SET(cl->socket, &reader);
 365
 366                 /* fail after 0.1s */
 367                 timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
 368                 timeout.tv_usec = 100000;
 369
 370                 /* check whether fd is readable */
 371                 if( select(cl->socket + 1, &reader, NULL, NULL, &timeout) > 0 )
 372                 {
 373                         /* receive data */
 374                         rlen = uh_tcp_peek(cl, bufptr, blen);
 375
 376                         if( rlen > 0 )
 377                         {
 378                                 if( (idxptr = strfind(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "\r\n\r\n", 4)) )
 379                                 {
 380                                         blen -= uh_tcp_recv(cl, bufptr, (int)(idxptr - bufptr) + 4);
 381
 382                                         /* header read complete ... */
 383                                         return uh_http_header_parse(cl, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - blen - 1);
 384                                 }
 385                                 else
 386                                 {
 387                                         rlen = uh_tcp_recv(cl, bufptr, rlen);
 388                                         blen -= rlen;
 389                                         bufptr += rlen;
 390                                 }
 391                         }
 392                         else
 393                         {
 394                                 /* invalid request (unexpected eof/timeout) */
 395                                 uh_http_response(cl, 408, "Request Timeout");
 396                                 return NULL;
 397                         }
 398                 }
 399                 else
 400                 {
 401                         /* invalid request (unexpected eof/timeout) */
 402                         uh_http_response(cl, 408, "Request Timeout");
 403                         return NULL;
 404                 }
 405         }
 406
 407         /* request entity too large */
 408         uh_http_response(cl, 413, "Request Entity Too Large");
 409         return NULL;
 410 }
 411
 412 #if defined(HAVE_LUA) || defined(HAVE_CGI)
 413 static int uh_path_match(const char *prefix, const char *url)
 414 {
 415         if( (strstr(url, prefix) == url) &&
 416             ((prefix[strlen(prefix)-1] == '/') ||
 417                  (strlen(url) == strlen(prefix))   ||
 418                  (url[strlen(prefix)] == '/'))
 419         ) {
 420                 return 1;
 421         }
 422
 423         return 0;
 424 }
 425 #endif
 426
 427 static void uh_dispatch_request(
 428         struct client *cl, struct http_request *req, struct path_info *pin
 429 ) {
 430 #ifdef HAVE_CGI
 431         struct interpreter *ipr = NULL;
 432
 433         if( uh_path_match(cl->server->conf->cgi_prefix, pin->name) ||
 434                 (ipr = uh_interpreter_lookup(pin->phys)) )
 435         {
 436                 uh_cgi_request(cl, req, pin, ipr);
 437         }
 438         else
 439 #endif
 440         {
 441                 uh_file_request(cl, req, pin);
 442         }
 443 }
 444
 445 static void uh_mainloop(struct config *conf, fd_set serv_fds, int max_fd)
 446 {
 447         /* master file descriptor list */
 448         fd_set used_fds, read_fds;
 449
 450         /* working structs */
 451         struct http_request *req;
 452         struct path_info *pin;
 453         struct client *cl;
 454
 455         /* maximum file descriptor number */
 456         int new_fd, cur_fd = 0;
 457
 458         /* clear the master and temp sets */
 459         FD_ZERO(&used_fds);
 460         FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
 461
 462         /* backup server descriptor set */
 463         used_fds = serv_fds;
 464
 465         /* loop */
 466         while(run)
 467         {
 468                 /* create a working copy of the used fd set */
 469                 read_fds = used_fds;
 470
 471                 /* sleep until socket activity */
 472                 if( select(max_fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1 )
 473                 {
 474                         perror("select()");
 475                         exit(1);
 476                 }
 477
 478                 /* run through the existing connections looking for data to be read */
 479                 for( cur_fd = 0; cur_fd <= max_fd; cur_fd++ )
 480                 {
 481                         /* is a socket managed by us */
 482                         if( FD_ISSET(cur_fd, &read_fds) )
 483                         {
 484                                 /* is one of our listen sockets */
 485                                 if( FD_ISSET(cur_fd, &serv_fds) )
 486                                 {
 487                                         /* handle new connections */
 488                                         if( (new_fd = accept(cur_fd, NULL, 0)) != -1 )
 489                                         {
 490                                                 /* add to global client list */
 491                                                 if( (cl = uh_client_add(new_fd, uh_listener_lookup(cur_fd))) != NULL )
 492                                                 {
 493 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 494                                                         /* setup client tls context */
 495                                                         if( conf->tls )
 496                                                                 conf->tls_accept(cl);
 497 #endif
 498
 499                                                         /* add client socket to global fdset */
 500                                                         FD_SET(new_fd, &used_fds);
 501                                                         fd_cloexec(new_fd);
 502                                                         max_fd = max(max_fd, new_fd);
 503                                                 }
 504
 505                                                 /* insufficient resources */
 506                                                 else
 507                                                 {
 508                                                         fprintf(stderr,
 509                                                                 "uh_client_add(): Cannot allocate memory\n");
 510
 511                                                         close(new_fd);
 512                                                 }
 513                                         }
 514                                 }
 515
 516                                 /* is a client socket */
 517                                 else
 518                                 {
 519                                         if( ! (cl = uh_client_lookup(cur_fd)) )
 520                                         {
 521                                                 /* this should not happen! */
 522                                                 fprintf(stderr,
 523                                                         "uh_client_lookup(): No entry for fd %i!\n",
 524                                                         cur_fd);
 525
 526                                                 goto cleanup;
 527                                         }
 528
 529                                         /* parse message header */
 530                                         if( (req = uh_http_header_recv(cl)) != NULL )
 531                                         {
 532                                                 /* RFC1918 filtering required? */
 533                                                 if( conf->rfc1918_filter &&
 534                                                     sa_rfc1918(&cl->peeraddr) &&
 535                                                     !sa_rfc1918(&cl->servaddr) )
 536                                                 {
 537                                                         uh_http_sendhf(cl, 403, "Forbidden",
 538                                                                 "Rejected request from RFC1918 IP "
 539                                                                 "to public server address");
 540                                                 }
 541                                                 else
 542 #ifdef HAVE_LUA
 543                                                 /* Lua request? */
 544                                                 if( conf->lua_state &&
 545                                                     uh_path_match(conf->lua_prefix, req->url) )
 546                                                 {
 547                                                         conf->lua_request(cl, req, conf->lua_state);
 548                                                 }
 549                                                 else
 550 #endif
 551                                                 /* dispatch request */
 552                                                 if( (pin = uh_path_lookup(cl, req->url)) != NULL )
 553                                                 {
 554                                                         /* auth ok? */
 555                                                         if( uh_auth_check(cl, req, pin) )
 556                                                                 uh_dispatch_request(cl, req, pin);
 557                                                 }
 558
 559                                                 /* 404 */
 560                                                 else
 561                                                 {
 562                                                         /* Try to invoke an error handler */
 563                                                         pin = uh_path_lookup(cl, conf->error_handler);
 564
 565                                                         if( pin && uh_auth_check(cl, req, pin) )
 566                                                         {
 567                                                                 req->redirect_status = 404;
 568                                                                 uh_dispatch_request(cl, req, pin);
 569                                                         }
 570                                                         else
 571                                                         {
 572                                                                 uh_http_sendhf(cl, 404, "Not Found",
 573                                                                         "No such file or directory");
 574                                                         }
 575                                                 }
 576                                         }
 577
 578 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 579                                         /* free client tls context */
 580                                         if( conf->tls )
 581                                                 conf->tls_close(cl);
 582 #endif
 583
 584                                         cleanup:
 585
 586                                         /* close client socket */
 587                                         close(cur_fd);
 588                                         FD_CLR(cur_fd, &used_fds);
 589
 590                                         /* remove from global client list */
 591                                         uh_client_remove(cur_fd);
 592                                 }
 593                         }
 594                 }
 595         }
 596
 597 #ifdef HAVE_LUA
 598         /* destroy the Lua state */
 599         if( conf->lua_state != NULL )
 600                 conf->lua_close(conf->lua_state);
 601 #endif
 602 }
 603
 604
 605 int main (int argc, char **argv)
 606 {
 607         /* master file descriptor list */
 608         fd_set used_fds, serv_fds, read_fds;
 609
 610         /* working structs */
 611         struct addrinfo hints;
 612         struct sigaction sa;
 613         struct config conf;
 614
 615         /* signal mask */
 616         sigset_t ss;
 617
 618         /* maximum file descriptor number */
 619         int cur_fd, max_fd = 0;
 620
 621 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 622         int tls = 0;
 623         int keys = 0;
 624 #endif
 625
 626         int bound = 0;
 627         int nofork = 0;
 628
 629         /* args */
 630         int opt;
 631         char bind[128];
 632         char *port = NULL;
 633
 634 #if defined(HAVE_TLS) || defined(HAVE_LUA)
 635         /* library handle */
 636         void *lib;
 637 #endif
 638
 639         /* clear the master and temp sets */
 640         FD_ZERO(&used_fds);
 641         FD_ZERO(&serv_fds);
 642         FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
 643
 644         /* handle SIGPIPE, SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD */
 645         sa.sa_flags = 0;
 646         sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
 647
 648         sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
 649         sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
 650
 651         sa.sa_handler = uh_sigchld;
 652         sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
 653
 654         sa.sa_handler = uh_sigterm;
 655         sigaction(SIGINT,  &sa, NULL);
 656         sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
 657
 658         /* defer SIGCHLD */
 659         sigemptyset(&ss);
 660         sigaddset(&ss, SIGCHLD);
 661         sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &ss, NULL);
 662
 663         /* prepare addrinfo hints */
 664         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 665         hints.ai_family   = AF_UNSPEC;
 666         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
 667         hints.ai_flags    = AI_PASSIVE;
 668
 669         /* parse args */
 670         memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
 671         memset(bind, 0, sizeof(bind));
 672
 673 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 674         /* load TLS plugin */
 675         if( ! (lib = dlopen("uhttpd_tls.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL)) )
 676         {
 677                 fprintf(stderr,
 678                         "Notice: Unable to load TLS plugin - disabling SSL support! "
 679                         "(Reason: %s)\n", dlerror()
 680                 );
 681         }
 682         else
 683         {
 684                 /* resolve functions */
 685                 if( !(conf.tls_init   = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_ctx_init"))      ||
 686                     !(conf.tls_cert   = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_ctx_cert"))      ||
 687                     !(conf.tls_key    = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_ctx_key"))       ||
 688                     !(conf.tls_free   = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_ctx_free"))      ||
 689                         !(conf.tls_accept = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_client_accept")) ||
 690                         !(conf.tls_close  = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_client_close"))  ||
 691                         !(conf.tls_recv   = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_client_recv"))   ||
 692                         !(conf.tls_send   = dlsym(lib, "uh_tls_client_send"))
 693                 ) {
 694                         fprintf(stderr,
 695                                 "Error: Failed to lookup required symbols "
 696                                 "in TLS plugin: %s\n", dlerror()
 697                         );
 698                         exit(1);
 699                 }
 700
 701                 /* init SSL context */
 702                 if( ! (conf.tls = conf.tls_init()) )
 703                 {
 704                         fprintf(stderr, "Error: Failed to initalize SSL context\n");
 705                         exit(1);
 706                 }
 707         }
 708 #endif
 709
 710         while( (opt = getopt(argc, argv,
 711                 "fSDRC:K:E:I:p:s:h:c:l:L:d:r:m:x:i:t:T:")) > 0
 712         ) {
 713                 switch(opt)
 714                 {
 715                         /* [addr:]port */
 716                         case 'p':
 717                         case 's':
 718                                 if( (port = strrchr(optarg, ':')) != NULL )
 719                                 {
 720                                         if( (optarg[0] == '[') && (port > optarg) && (port[-1] == ']') )
 721                                                 memcpy(bind, optarg + 1,
 722                                                         min(sizeof(bind), (int)(port - optarg) - 2));
 723                                         else
 724                                                 memcpy(bind, optarg,
 725                                                         min(sizeof(bind), (int)(port - optarg)));
 726
 727                                         port++;
 728                                 }
 729                                 else
 730                                 {
 731                                         port = optarg;
 732                                 }
 733
 734 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 735                                 if( opt == 's' )
 736                                 {
 737                                         if( !conf.tls )
 738                                         {
 739                                                 fprintf(stderr,
 740                                                         "Notice: TLS support is disabled, "
 741                                                         "ignoring '-s %s'\n", optarg
 742                                                 );
 743                                                 continue;
 744                                         }
 745
 746                                         tls = 1;
 747                                 }
 748 #endif
 749
 750                                 /* bind sockets */
 751                                 bound += uh_socket_bind(
 752                                         &serv_fds, &max_fd, bind[0] ? bind : NULL, port,
 753                                         &hints, (opt == 's'), &conf
 754                                 );
 755
 756                                 memset(bind, 0, sizeof(bind));
 757                                 break;
 758
 759 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 760                         /* certificate */
 761                         case 'C':
 762                                 if( conf.tls )
 763                                 {
 764                                         if( conf.tls_cert(conf.tls, optarg) < 1 )
 765                                         {
 766                                                 fprintf(stderr,
 767                                                         "Error: Invalid certificate file given\n");
 768                                                 exit(1);
 769                                         }
 770
 771                                         keys++;
 772                                 }
 773
 774                                 break;
 775
 776                         /* key */
 777                         case 'K':
 778                                 if( conf.tls )
 779                                 {
 780                                         if( conf.tls_key(conf.tls, optarg) < 1 )
 781                                         {
 782                                                 fprintf(stderr,
 783                                                         "Error: Invalid private key file given\n");
 784                                                 exit(1);
 785                                         }
 786
 787                                         keys++;
 788                                 }
 789
 790                                 break;
 791 #endif
 792
 793                         /* docroot */
 794                         case 'h':
 795                                 if( ! realpath(optarg, conf.docroot) )
 796                                 {
 797                                         fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid directory %s: %s\n",
 798                                                 optarg, strerror(errno));
 799                                         exit(1);
 800                                 }
 801                                 break;
 802
 803                         /* error handler */
 804                         case 'E':
 805                                 if( (strlen(optarg) == 0) || (optarg[0] != '/') )
 806                                 {
 807                                         fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid error handler: %s\n",
 808                                                 optarg);
 809                                         exit(1);
 810                                 }
 811                                 conf.error_handler = optarg;
 812                                 break;
 813
 814                         /* index file */
 815                         case 'I':
 816                                 if( (strlen(optarg) == 0) || (optarg[0] == '/') )
 817                                 {
 818                                         fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid index page: %s\n",
 819                                                 optarg);
 820                                         exit(1);
 821                                 }
 822                                 conf.index_file = optarg;
 823                                 break;
 824
 825                         /* don't follow symlinks */
 826                         case 'S':
 827                                 conf.no_symlinks = 1;
 828                                 break;
 829
 830                         /* don't list directories */
 831                         case 'D':
 832                                 conf.no_dirlists = 1;
 833                                 break;
 834
 835                         case 'R':
 836                                 conf.rfc1918_filter = 1;
 837                                 break;
 838
 839 #ifdef HAVE_CGI
 840                         /* cgi prefix */
 841                         case 'x':
 842                                 conf.cgi_prefix = optarg;
 843                                 break;
 844
 845                         /* interpreter */
 846                         case 'i':
 847                                 if( (optarg[0] == '.') && (port = strchr(optarg, '=')) )
 848                                 {
 849                                         *port++ = 0;
 850                                         uh_interpreter_add(optarg, port);
 851                                 }
 852                                 else
 853                                 {
 854                                         fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid interpreter: %s\n",
 855                                                 optarg);
 856                                         exit(1);
 857                                 }
 858                                 break;
 859 #endif
 860
 861 #ifdef HAVE_LUA
 862                         /* lua prefix */
 863                         case 'l':
 864                                 conf.lua_prefix = optarg;
 865                                 break;
 866
 867                         /* lua handler */
 868                         case 'L':
 869                                 conf.lua_handler = optarg;
 870                                 break;
 871 #endif
 872
 873 #if defined(HAVE_CGI) || defined(HAVE_LUA)
 874                         /* script timeout */
 875                         case 't':
 876                                 conf.script_timeout = atoi(optarg);
 877                                 break;
 878 #endif
 879
 880                         /* network timeout */
 881                         case 'T':
 882                                 conf.network_timeout = atoi(optarg);
 883                                 break;
 884
 885                         /* no fork */
 886                         case 'f':
 887                                 nofork = 1;
 888                                 break;
 889
 890                         /* urldecode */
 891                         case 'd':
 892                                 if( (port = malloc(strlen(optarg)+1)) != NULL )
 893                                 {
 894                                         memset(port, 0, strlen(optarg)+1);
 895                                         uh_urldecode(port, strlen(optarg), optarg, strlen(optarg));
 896                                         printf("%s", port);
 897                                         free(port);
 898                                         exit(0);
 899                                 }
 900                                 break;
 901
 902                         /* basic auth realm */
 903                         case 'r':
 904                                 conf.realm = optarg;
 905                                 break;
 906
 907                         /* md5 crypt */
 908                         case 'm':
 909                                 printf("%s\n", crypt(optarg, "$1$"));
 910                                 exit(0);
 911                                 break;
 912
 913                         /* config file */
 914                         case 'c':
 915                                 conf.file = optarg;
 916                                 break;
 917
 918                         default:
 919                                 fprintf(stderr,
 920                                         "Usage: %s -p [addr:]port [-h docroot]\n"
 921                                         "       -f              Do not fork to background\n"
 922                                         "       -c file         Configuration file, default is '/etc/httpd.conf'\n"
 923                                         "       -p [addr:]port  Bind to specified address and port, multiple allowed\n"
 924 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 925                                         "       -s [addr:]port  Like -p but provide HTTPS on this port\n"
 926                                         "       -C file         ASN.1 server certificate file\n"
 927                                         "       -K file         ASN.1 server private key file\n"
 928 #endif
 929                                         "       -h directory    Specify the document root, default is '.'\n"
 930                                         "       -E string       Use given virtual URL as 404 error handler\n"
 931                                         "       -I string       Use given filename as index page for directories\n"
 932                                         "       -S              Do not follow symbolic links outside of the docroot\n"
 933                                         "       -D              Do not allow directory listings, send 403 instead\n"
 934                                         "       -R              Enable RFC1918 filter\n"
 935 #ifdef HAVE_LUA
 936                                         "       -l string       URL prefix for Lua handler, default is '/lua'\n"
 937                                         "       -L file         Lua handler script, omit to disable Lua\n"
 938 #endif
 939 #ifdef HAVE_CGI
 940                                         "       -x string       URL prefix for CGI handler, default is '/cgi-bin'\n"
 941                                         "       -i .ext=path    Use interpreter at path for files with the given extension\n"
 942 #endif
 943 #if defined(HAVE_CGI) || defined(HAVE_LUA)
 944                                         "       -t seconds      CGI and Lua script timeout in seconds, default is 60\n"
 945 #endif
 946                                         "       -T seconds      Network timeout in seconds, default is 30\n"
 947                                         "       -d string       URL decode given string\n"
 948                                         "       -r string       Specify basic auth realm\n"
 949                                         "       -m string       MD5 crypt given string\n"
 950                                         "\n", argv[0]
 951                                 );
 952
 953                                 exit(1);
 954                 }
 955         }
 956
 957 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 958         if( (tls == 1) && (keys < 2) )
 959         {
 960                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: Missing private key or certificate file\n");
 961                 exit(1);
 962         }
 963 #endif
 964
 965         if( bound < 1 )
 966         {
 967                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: No sockets bound, unable to continue\n");
 968                 exit(1);
 969         }
 970
 971         /* default docroot */
 972         if( !conf.docroot[0] && !realpath(".", conf.docroot) )
 973         {
 974                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: Can not determine default document root: %s\n",
 975                         strerror(errno));
 976                 exit(1);
 977         }
 978
 979         /* default realm */
 980         if( ! conf.realm )
 981                 conf.realm = "Protected Area";
 982
 983         /* config file */
 984         uh_config_parse(&conf);
 985
 986         /* default network timeout */
 987         if( conf.network_timeout <= 0 )
 988                 conf.network_timeout = 30;
 989
 990 #if defined(HAVE_CGI) || defined(HAVE_LUA)
 991         /* default script timeout */
 992         if( conf.script_timeout <= 0 )
 993                 conf.script_timeout = 60;
 994 #endif
 995
 996 #ifdef HAVE_CGI
 997         /* default cgi prefix */
 998         if( ! conf.cgi_prefix )
 999                 conf.cgi_prefix = "/cgi-bin";
1000 #endif
1001
1002 #ifdef HAVE_LUA
1003         /* load Lua plugin */
1004         if( ! (lib = dlopen("uhttpd_lua.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL)) )
1005         {
1006                 fprintf(stderr,
1007                         "Notice: Unable to load Lua plugin - disabling Lua support! "
1008                         "(Reason: %s)\n", dlerror()
1009                 );
1010         }
1011         else
1012         {
1013                 /* resolve functions */
1014                 if( !(conf.lua_init    = dlsym(lib, "uh_lua_init"))    ||
1015                     !(conf.lua_close   = dlsym(lib, "uh_lua_close"))   ||
1016                     !(conf.lua_request = dlsym(lib, "uh_lua_request"))
1017                 ) {
1018                         fprintf(stderr,
1019                                 "Error: Failed to lookup required symbols "
1020                                 "in Lua plugin: %s\n", dlerror()
1021                         );
1022                         exit(1);
1023                 }
1024
1025                 /* init Lua runtime if handler is specified */
1026                 if( conf.lua_handler )
1027                 {
1028                         /* default lua prefix */
1029                         if( ! conf.lua_prefix )
1030                                 conf.lua_prefix = "/lua";
1031
1032                         conf.lua_state = conf.lua_init(conf.lua_handler);
1033                 }
1034         }
1035 #endif
1036
1037         /* fork (if not disabled) */
1038         if( ! nofork )
1039         {
1040                 switch( fork() )
1041                 {
1042                         case -1:
1043                                 perror("fork()");
1044                                 exit(1);
1045
1046                         case 0:
1047                                 /* daemon setup */
1048                                 if( chdir("/") )
1049                                         perror("chdir()");
1050
1051                                 if( (cur_fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY)) > -1 )
1052                                         dup2(cur_fd, 0);
1053
1054                                 if( (cur_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY)) > -1 )
1055                                         dup2(cur_fd, 1);
1056
1057                                 if( (cur_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY)) > -1 )
1058                                         dup2(cur_fd, 2);
1059
1060                                 break;
1061
1062                         default:
1063                                 exit(0);
1064                 }
1065         }
1066
1067         /* server main loop */
1068         uh_mainloop(&conf, serv_fds, max_fd);
1069
1070 #ifdef HAVE_LUA
1071         /* destroy the Lua state */
1072         if( conf.lua_state != NULL )
1073                 conf.lua_close(conf.lua_state);
1074 #endif
1075
1076         return 0;
1077 }
1078